Deus ex Machina? : A Framework for Macro Forecasting with Machine Learning /

We develop a framework to nowcast (and forecast) economic variables with machine learning techniques. We explain how machine learning methods can address common shortcomings of traditional OLS-based models and use several machine learning models to predict real output growth with lower forecast erro...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Bolhuis, Marijn
Autres auteurs: Rayner, Brett
Format: Revue
Langue:English
Publié: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2020.
Collection:IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; No. 2020/045
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:Full text available on IMF
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100 1 |a Bolhuis, Marijn. 
245 1 0 |a Deus ex Machina? :   |b A Framework for Macro Forecasting with Machine Learning /  |c Marijn Bolhuis, Brett Rayner. 
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490 1 |a IMF Working Papers 
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520 3 |a We develop a framework to nowcast (and forecast) economic variables with machine learning techniques. We explain how machine learning methods can address common shortcomings of traditional OLS-based models and use several machine learning models to predict real output growth with lower forecast errors than traditional models. By combining multiple machine learning models into ensembles, we lower forecast errors even further. We also identify measures of variable importance to help improve the transparency of machine learning-based forecasts. Applying the framework to Turkey reduces forecast errors by at least 30 percent relative to traditional models. The framework also better predicts economic volatility, suggesting that machine learning techniques could be an important part of the macro forecasting toolkit of many countries. 
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650 7 |a ML Method  |2 imf 
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650 7 |a WP  |2 imf 
651 7 |a Turkey  |2 imf 
700 1 |a Rayner, Brett. 
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