Japan : Selected Issues.
Japan has a universal public pension system. Social security spending is a key fiscal policy challenge in Japan. The 2004 pension reforms have increased the ratio of the government subsidy to the basic pension benefit. Three reform measures are necessary to improve pension finances: an increase in p...
সংস্থা লেখক: | |
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বিন্যাস: | পত্রিকা |
ভাষা: | English |
প্রকাশিত: |
Washington, D.C. :
International Monetary Fund,
2012.
|
মালা: | IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;
No. 2012/209 |
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন: | Full text available on IMF |