U.S. Monetary Policy Shock Spillovers : Evidence from Firm-Level Data /

We examine three main channels through which U.S. monetary policy shocks affect firm investment in foreign countries: (1) the balance sheet channel; (2) the financial channel of the exchange rate; and (3) the trade channel. For this purpose, we use quarterly firm-level data for 63 advanced economies...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Arbatli Saxegaard, Elif
Other Authors: Firat, Melih, Furceri, Davide, Verrier, Jeanne
Format: Journal
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2022.
Series:IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; No. 2022/191
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Online Access:Full text available on IMF
Description
Summary:We examine three main channels through which U.S. monetary policy shocks affect firm investment in foreign countries: (1) the balance sheet channel; (2) the financial channel of the exchange rate; and (3) the trade channel. For this purpose, we use quarterly firm-level data for 63 advanced economies (AEs) and emerging market and developing economies (EMDEs) over 1996-2016. Our results suggest an important and independent role for all three key channels. U.S. monetary policy shocks have larger effects on investment for firms that are more leveraged (balance sheet channel), for firms that have a higher share of debt in foreign currency (financial channel of the exchange rate), and for firms that operate in sectors with higher export dependence (trade channel). Back-of-the-envelope calculations suggest that the balance sheet channel is the most important channel of transmission of U.S. monetary policy shocks on aggregate firm investment.
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Physical Description:1 online resource (69 pages)
Format:Mode of access: Internet
ISBN:9798400219948
ISSN:1018-5941
Access:Electronic access restricted to authorized BRAC University faculty, staff and students