The Lack of Convergence of Latin-America Compared with CESEE : Is Low Investment to Blame? /

In the last few decades there has been little convergence of income levels in Latin America with those in the United States, in sharp contrast with both emerging Asia and emerging Europe. This paper argues that lack of convergence was not the result of low investment. Latin America is poorer because...

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書目詳細資料
主要作者: Bakker, Bas
其他作者: Ghazanchyan, Manuk, Ho, Alex, Nanda, Vibha
格式: 雜誌
語言:English
出版: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2020.
叢編:IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; No. 2020/098
在線閱讀:Full text available on IMF
實物特徵
總結:In the last few decades there has been little convergence of income levels in Latin America with those in the United States, in sharp contrast with both emerging Asia and emerging Europe. This paper argues that lack of convergence was not the result of low investment. Latin America is poorer because of lower human capital levels and lower TFP-not because of a lower capital-output ratio. Cross-country differences of TFP in turn are associated with differences in human capital, governance and business climate indicators. We demonstrate that once levels of human capital and governance are taken into account, there is strong conditional cross-country convergence. Poor countries with high levels of human capital, governance or business climate indicators converge rapidly. Poor countries without those attributes do not. We show that low investment is the result of low TFP and thus GDP growth-not the cause.
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實物描述:1 online resource (82 pages)
格式:Mode of access: Internet
ISSN:1018-5941
訪問:Electronic access restricted to authorized BRAC University faculty, staff and students