Countercyclical Fiscal Policy and Gender Employment : Evidence from the G-7 Countries /

Would countercyclical fiscal policy during recessions improve or worsen the gender employment gap? We give an answer to this question by exploring the state-dependent impact of fiscal spending shocks on employment by gender in the G-7 countries. Using the local projection method, we find that, durin...

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Hlavní autor: Akitoby, Bernardin
Další autoři: Honda, Jiro, Miyamoto, Hiroaki
Médium: Časopis
Jazyk:English
Vydáno: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2019.
Edice:IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; No. 2019/004
On-line přístup:Full text available on IMF
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245 1 0 |a Countercyclical Fiscal Policy and Gender Employment :   |b Evidence from the G-7 Countries /  |c Bernardin Akitoby, Jiro Honda, Hiroaki Miyamoto. 
264 1 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b International Monetary Fund,  |c 2019. 
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520 3 |a Would countercyclical fiscal policy during recessions improve or worsen the gender employment gap? We give an answer to this question by exploring the state-dependent impact of fiscal spending shocks on employment by gender in the G-7 countries. Using the local projection method, we find that, during recessions, a positive spending shock of 1 percent of GDP would, on average, lift female employment by 1 percent, while increasing male employment by 0.6 percent. Consequently such a shock would improve the female share of employment by 0.28 percentage point during recessions. Our findings are driven by disproportionate employment changes in female-friendly industries, occupations, and part-time jobs in response to fiscal spending shocks. The analysis suggests that fiscal stimulus, particularly during recessions, could achieve the twin objectives of supporting aggregate demand and improving gender gaps. 
538 |a Mode of access: Internet 
700 1 |a Honda, Jiro. 
700 1 |a Miyamoto, Hiroaki. 
830 0 |a IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;  |v No. 2019/004 
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