Gender Equality and Economic Diversification /

We show that gender inequality decreases the variety of goods countries produce and export, in particular in low-income and developing countries. We argue that this happens through at least two channels: first, gender gaps in opportunity, such as lower educational enrollment rates for girls than for...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Kazandjian, Romina
Outros Autores: Kochhar, Kalpana, Kolovich, Lisa, Newiak, Monique
Formato: Periódico
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2016.
Colecção:IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; No. 2016/140
Acesso em linha:Full text available on IMF
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100 1 |a Kazandjian, Romina. 
245 1 0 |a Gender Equality and Economic Diversification /  |c Romina Kazandjian, Lisa Kolovich, Kalpana Kochhar, Monique Newiak. 
264 1 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b International Monetary Fund,  |c 2016. 
300 |a 1 online resource (29 pages) 
490 1 |a IMF Working Papers 
500 |a <strong>Off-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required 
500 |a <strong>On-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required 
506 |a Electronic access restricted to authorized BRAC University faculty, staff and students 
520 3 |a We show that gender inequality decreases the variety of goods countries produce and export, in particular in low-income and developing countries. We argue that this happens through at least two channels: first, gender gaps in opportunity, such as lower educational enrollment rates for girls than for boys, harm diversification by constraining the potential pool of human capital available in an economy. Second, gender gaps in the labor market impede the development of new ideas by decreasing the efficiency of the labor force. Our empirical estimates support these hypotheses, providing evidence that gender-friendly policies could help countries diversify their economies. 
538 |a Mode of access: Internet 
700 1 |a Kochhar, Kalpana. 
700 1 |a Kolovich, Lisa. 
700 1 |a Newiak, Monique. 
830 0 |a IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;  |v No. 2016/140 
856 4 0 |z Full text available on IMF  |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/journals/001/2016/140/001.2016.issue-140-en.xml  |z IMF e-Library