Explaining the Shadow Economy in Europe : Size, Causes and Policy Options /
This paper examines the drivers, and reestimates the size of shadow economies in Europe, with a focus on the emerging economies, and recommends policies to increase formality. The size of shadow economies declined across Europe in recent years but remains significant, especially in Eastern Europe. I...
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| 其他作者: | , , |
| 格式: | 雜誌 |
| 語言: | English |
| 出版: |
Washington, D.C. :
International Monetary Fund,
2019.
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| 叢編: | IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;
No. 2019/278 |
| 在線閱讀: | Full text available on IMF |