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|c 5.00 USD
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|z 9781475506341
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|a 1934-7685
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|a BD-DhAAL
|c BD-DhAAL
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|a International Monetary Fund.
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|a Japan :
|b Selected Issues.
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|a Washington, D.C. :
|b International Monetary Fund,
|c 2012.
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|a 1 online resource (56 pages)
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|a IMF Staff Country Reports
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|a <strong>Off-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required
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|a <strong>On-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required
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|a Electronic access restricted to authorized BRAC University faculty, staff and students
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|a Japan has a universal public pension system. Social security spending is a key fiscal policy challenge in Japan. The 2004 pension reforms have increased the ratio of the government subsidy to the basic pension benefit. Three reform measures are necessary to improve pension finances: an increase in pension eligibility age, a reduction in the pension benefit, and an increase in contributions. Eliminating the preferential tax treatments of pension income and collecting pension contributions from dependent spouses could contribute to fiscal savings.
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|a Mode of access: Internet
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|a IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;
|v No. 2012/209
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|z Full text available on IMF
|u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/journals/002/2012/209/002.2012.issue-209-en.xml
|z IMF e-Library
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