Policy Reform, Shadow Prices, and Market Prices.

How should possible policy reforms and projects be assessed when prices give misleading signals? Revenues and costs at market prices then give distorted measures of social gains and losses and our appraisal should use social opportunity costs, or correctly defined, shadow prices. We show how shadow...

Mô tả đầy đủ

Chi tiết về thư mục
Tác giả của công ty: International Monetary Fund
Định dạng: Tạp chí
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 1988.
Loạt:IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; No. 1988/091
Truy cập trực tuyến:Full text available on IMF
Miêu tả
Tóm tắt:How should possible policy reforms and projects be assessed when prices give misleading signals? Revenues and costs at market prices then give distorted measures of social gains and losses and our appraisal should use social opportunity costs, or correctly defined, shadow prices. We show how shadow prices may be integrated into an analysis of tax and price reform, demonstrate the critical dependence of these prices on government policy, and analyze their relations with market prices. A conceptual framework for applied analysis is provided plus a detailed theoretical account of policy in a model with some fixed prices, rationing, and taxation.
Mô tả sách:<strong>Off-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required
<strong>On-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required
Mô tả vật lý:1 online resource (56 pages)
Định dạng:Mode of access: Internet
số ISSN:1018-5941
Truy cập:Electronic access restricted to authorized BRAC University faculty, staff and students