The Macroeconomic Impact of HIV/AIDS in Botswana /

This paper provides an overview of the potential macroeconomic effects of HIV/AIDS in Botswana, focusing on the key channels through which the pandemic is likely to affect the economic outlook and on the uncertainties involved. To estimate the impact of HIV/AIDS, a dual-economy equilibrium model is...

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Bibliografiska uppgifter
Huvudupphovsman: Sgherri, Silvia
Övriga upphovsmän: MacFarlan, Maitland
Materialtyp: Tidskrift
Språk:English
Publicerad: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2001.
Serie:IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; No. 2001/080
Länkar:Full text available on IMF
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100 1 |a Sgherri, Silvia. 
245 1 4 |a The Macroeconomic Impact of HIV/AIDS in Botswana /  |c Silvia Sgherri, Maitland MacFarlan. 
264 1 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b International Monetary Fund,  |c 2001. 
300 |a 1 online resource (42 pages) 
490 1 |a IMF Working Papers 
500 |a <strong>Off-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required 
500 |a <strong>On-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required 
506 |a Electronic access restricted to authorized BRAC University faculty, staff and students 
520 3 |a This paper provides an overview of the potential macroeconomic effects of HIV/AIDS in Botswana, focusing on the key channels through which the pandemic is likely to affect the economic outlook and on the uncertainties involved. To estimate the impact of HIV/AIDS, a dual-economy equilibrium model is constructed and simulated under different scenarios. Depending on exactly how AIDS affects the outlook, GDP growth is projected to fall from around 5 1\2 percent a year without the pandemic to between 1 1\2 and 2 1\2 percent a year with AIDS. Non-negligible redistribution effects across sectors and labor skill categories are also likely to arise. Finally, the paper draws attention to the potential effects of HIV/AIDS on the long-term fiscal position of Botswana, highlighting the need for increased international support and/or lower drug prices so that the widespread introduction of anti-retroviral drug treatments is feasible. 
538 |a Mode of access: Internet 
700 1 |a MacFarlan, Maitland. 
830 0 |a IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;  |v No. 2001/080 
856 4 0 |z Full text available on IMF  |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/journals/001/2001/080/001.2001.issue-080-en.xml  |z IMF e-Library