Catch-Up Growth, Habits, Oil Depletion, and Fiscal Policy : Lessons from the Republic of Congo /

In a number of oil producing countries, oil revenue accounts for the majority of government revenue, but is expected to be depleted in a relatively short time frame. Ensuring that fiscal policy is on a sustainable path is thus a high priority, but political and social adjustment costs create incenti...

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Autor principal: Carcillo, Stephane
Altres autors: Leigh, Daniel, Villafuerte, Mauricio
Format: Revista
Idioma:English
Publicat: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2007.
Col·lecció:IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; No. 2007/080
Accés en línia:Full text available on IMF
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100 1 |a Carcillo, Stephane. 
245 1 0 |a Catch-Up Growth, Habits, Oil Depletion, and Fiscal Policy :   |b Lessons from the Republic of Congo /  |c Stephane Carcillo, Mauricio Villafuerte, Daniel Leigh. 
264 1 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b International Monetary Fund,  |c 2007. 
300 |a 1 online resource (28 pages) 
490 1 |a IMF Working Papers 
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500 |a <strong>On-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required 
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520 3 |a In a number of oil producing countries, oil revenue accounts for the majority of government revenue, but is expected to be depleted in a relatively short time frame. Ensuring that fiscal policy is on a sustainable path is thus a high priority, but political and social adjustment costs create incentives to delay fiscal consolidation. This paper estimates how the permanently sustainable non-oil primary deficit (PSNOPD) depends on the speed of consolidation, using an optimization model with habit formation. Realism is added by allowing for negative growth-adjusted interest rates during a temporary period of catch-up growth. Applied to the Republic of Congo, this approach leads to the following conclusions: (i) the current fiscalpolicy stance is unsustainable; (ii) social adjustment costs justify spreading the bulk of the adjustment over five years; and (iii) the slower the adjustment, the lower the PSNOPD level. 
538 |a Mode of access: Internet 
700 1 |a Leigh, Daniel. 
700 1 |a Villafuerte, Mauricio. 
830 0 |a IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;  |v No. 2007/080 
856 4 0 |z Full text available on IMF  |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/journals/001/2007/080/001.2007.issue-080-en.xml  |z IMF e-Library