Quasi-Fiscal Deficits and Energy Conditionality in Selected CIS Countries /
Quasi-fiscal deficits of public utility companies are common in all member countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). They constitute a significant impediment to efficient resource allocation and endanger macroeconomic stability. This paper presents a simple framework for measuring a...
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格式: | 雜誌 |
語言: | English |
出版: |
Washington, D.C. :
International Monetary Fund,
2006.
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叢編: | IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;
No. 2006/043 |
在線閱讀: | Full text available on IMF |