Cross-Border Issues in Energy Trade in the CIS Countries /
This paper explores from a regional perspective the distorted nature of trade in energy products within the CIS countries. The persistence of pricing distortions, barter arrangements, and discriminatory access to pipelines, as well as failure to honor contracts, has disrupted and distorted energy ex...
Автор: | |
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Інші автори: | , |
Формат: | Журнал |
Мова: | English |
Опубліковано: |
Washington, D.C. :
International Monetary Fund,
2002.
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Серія: | IMF Policy Discussion Papers; Policy Discussion Paper ;
No. 2002/013 |
Онлайн доступ: | Full text available on IMF |