Energy Sector Quasi-Fiscal Activities in the Countries of the Former Soviet Union /
A decade into the transition, many of the successor states of the former Soviet Union (FSU) continue to use energy sector quasi-fiscal activities (QFAs), especially low energy prices and the toleration of payment arrears, to provide large implicit and untargeted subsidies. These activities disguise...
المؤلف الرئيسي: | |
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مؤلفون آخرون: | , |
التنسيق: | دورية |
اللغة: | English |
منشور في: |
Washington, D.C. :
International Monetary Fund,
2002.
|
سلاسل: | IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;
No. 2002/060 |
الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | Full text available on IMF |