Study on the antibacterial activity of liquid hand-wash containing triclosan against clinical samples

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology, 2017.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Mustafa, Fuad
Otros Autores: Jahan, Nazneen
Formato: Tesis
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BRAC University 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/9165
id 10361-9165
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-91652019-09-30T03:19:35Z Study on the antibacterial activity of liquid hand-wash containing triclosan against clinical samples Mustafa, Fuad Jahan, Nazneen Khan, Troshporsha Tasnim Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, BRAC University Antibacterial agents This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology, 2017. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis report. Includes bibliographical references (page 38-46). In recent times the use of antibacterial hand washes has been heavily promoted to a healthconscious public. The purpose of this study was to investigate in vitro antimicrobial activity of liquid hand soap containing triclosan against microorganisms. Eight clinical isolates were used in this studyand they were Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, Proteus vulgaris, Shigella flexneri, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus. Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) was determined for the microorganisms through Broth Microdilution method. Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion test of the same organisms was done using the following antibiotics: Erythromycin (15g), Chloramphenicol (30 g), Ciprofloxacin (5g), Gentamicin (10 g), Kanamycin (10 g), Nalidixic acid (30 g), Penicillin (10g), Streptomycin (10g), Tetracycline (30 g). In this study, Salmonella typhi showed the highest MIC value (3.0 ml of stock solution) and Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus had shown the lowest MIC value (0.6 ml of stock solution). Besides, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, Shigella flexneri had shown the values 2.6 ml, 2.4 ml, 2.0 ml, 1.0 ml, 0.8 ml of stock solution respectively. All of the clinical isolates taken for the study had shown resistant characteristics against at least six tested antibiotics and three isolates were resistant to all the nine antibiotics. It is possible that antibacterial liquid hand-washes have the antibacterial agents (e.g. Triclosan) that can either kill or inhibit the bacterial cells. It might be possible that some bacterial strain can develop resistant properties which leads to their survival even at higher concentration of soaps and antibiotics. Fuad Mustafa B. Biotechnology 2018-01-24T08:37:19Z 2018-01-24T08:37:19Z 2017 2017-10 Thesis ID 13336010 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/9165 en BRAC University thesis reports are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 48 pages application/pdf BRAC University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Antibacterial agents
spellingShingle Antibacterial agents
Mustafa, Fuad
Study on the antibacterial activity of liquid hand-wash containing triclosan against clinical samples
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology, 2017.
author2 Jahan, Nazneen
author_facet Jahan, Nazneen
Mustafa, Fuad
format Thesis
author Mustafa, Fuad
author_sort Mustafa, Fuad
title Study on the antibacterial activity of liquid hand-wash containing triclosan against clinical samples
title_short Study on the antibacterial activity of liquid hand-wash containing triclosan against clinical samples
title_full Study on the antibacterial activity of liquid hand-wash containing triclosan against clinical samples
title_fullStr Study on the antibacterial activity of liquid hand-wash containing triclosan against clinical samples
title_full_unstemmed Study on the antibacterial activity of liquid hand-wash containing triclosan against clinical samples
title_sort study on the antibacterial activity of liquid hand-wash containing triclosan against clinical samples
publisher BRAC University
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/9165
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafafuad studyontheantibacterialactivityofliquidhandwashcontainingtriclosanagainstclinicalsamples
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