Elemental analyses and determination of lead content in kohl (stone) by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
This article was published in the Journal Applied Spectroscopy [© 2012 Society for Applied Spectroscopy] and the definite version is available at : http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1366/11-06407
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10361-80222017-04-10T07:33:40Z Elemental analyses and determination of lead content in kohl (stone) by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy Haider, Abul Fazal Mohammed Yusuf Lubna, Rebeka Sultana Abedin, Kazi Monowar Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, BRAC University Kohl Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy Lead LIBS Standard addition method This article was published in the Journal Applied Spectroscopy [© 2012 Society for Applied Spectroscopy] and the definite version is available at : http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1366/11-06407 Elemental analyses of kohl (stone) samples collected from three different parts of the world were performed using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). The analyses indicated that lead (Pb), copper (Cu), silver (Ag), iron (Fe), calcium (Ca), aluminum (Al), silicon (Si), and sodium (Na) were present in all the kohl samples. In addition to these elements, the sample from Madina, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), contained the elements tin (Sn), zirconium (Zr), and antimony (Sb). The sample from Mount Toor, Egypt, also contained Sn. Also, quantitative analysis for lead was carried out by the standard addition method using the LIBS technique. The result showed the presence of 14.12 ± 0.28% by weight of Pb in the sample from Madina, which compares well with the measurement done using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) (13.31 ± 0.46%). The standard addition method used three calibration curves drawn for three emission lines of the LIBS spectra of Pb. The limits of detection (LoD) for these calibration curves varied from 0.27% to 1.16% by weight. The lead contents of the samples from Mount Toor and the local market of Bangladesh were also measured by the AAS technique, and the results were 14.61 ± 0.48% and 8.98 ± 0.35% by weight, respectively. The reason for determining only the lead content in kohl, which may be used as an eye cosmetic, is the adverse effect that lead has on health. Published 2017-04-10T07:31:22Z 2017-04-10T07:31:22Z 2012-04 Article Haider, A. F. M. Y., Lubna, R. S., & Abedin, K. M. (2012). Elemental analyses and determination of lead content in kohl (stone) by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy. Applied Spectroscopy, 66(4), 420-425. doi:10.1366/11-06407 00037028 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/8022 en http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1366/11-06407 © 2012 Society for Applied Spectroscopy |
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Brac University |
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Institutional Repository |
language |
English |
topic |
Kohl Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy Lead LIBS Standard addition method |
spellingShingle |
Kohl Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy Lead LIBS Standard addition method Haider, Abul Fazal Mohammed Yusuf Lubna, Rebeka Sultana Abedin, Kazi Monowar Elemental analyses and determination of lead content in kohl (stone) by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy |
description |
This article was published in the Journal Applied Spectroscopy [© 2012 Society for Applied Spectroscopy] and the definite version is available at : http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1366/11-06407 |
author2 |
Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, BRAC University |
author_facet |
Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, BRAC University Haider, Abul Fazal Mohammed Yusuf Lubna, Rebeka Sultana Abedin, Kazi Monowar |
format |
Article |
author |
Haider, Abul Fazal Mohammed Yusuf Lubna, Rebeka Sultana Abedin, Kazi Monowar |
author_sort |
Haider, Abul Fazal Mohammed Yusuf |
title |
Elemental analyses and determination of lead content in kohl (stone) by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy |
title_short |
Elemental analyses and determination of lead content in kohl (stone) by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy |
title_full |
Elemental analyses and determination of lead content in kohl (stone) by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy |
title_fullStr |
Elemental analyses and determination of lead content in kohl (stone) by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Elemental analyses and determination of lead content in kohl (stone) by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy |
title_sort |
elemental analyses and determination of lead content in kohl (stone) by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy |
publisher |
© 2012 Society for Applied Spectroscopy |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10361/8022 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT haiderabulfazalmohammedyusuf elementalanalysesanddeterminationofleadcontentinkohlstonebylaserinducedbreakdownspectroscopy AT lubnarebekasultana elementalanalysesanddeterminationofleadcontentinkohlstonebylaserinducedbreakdownspectroscopy AT abedinkazimonowar elementalanalysesanddeterminationofleadcontentinkohlstonebylaserinducedbreakdownspectroscopy |
_version_ |
1814309845508030464 |