Study of low cost biofuel production from vegetable waste
A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements’ for the Degree of Master of Science in Biotechnology 2017.
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BRAC University
2017
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10361-78842019-09-30T03:18:49Z Study of low cost biofuel production from vegetable waste Ghosh, Tribeni Hossain, Dr. M Mahboob Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, BRAC University Biofuel production Vegetable waste A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements’ for the Degree of Master of Science in Biotechnology 2017. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis report. Includes bibliographical references (page 56-63). The necessity of an alternate clean energy source is increasing with the elevating energy demand of modern age. Microbial production of bioethanol can be the requirement of a substitute clean energy source is accumulative with the elevating energy demand of modern age. Microbial production of bioethanol can exchange the conventional fossil fuel with green energy. In this study, local yeast isolates were used for the manufacture of bioethanol using cellulosic vegetable wastes as substrate. This project was aimed for the resourceful bioconversion of lignocellulosic biomass into ethanol by microbial action. Wild-type yeasts isolated from sugarcane juice (SC.t), date juice (DJ.t) and grape juice (GRP.t) were used as the ethanol producing organism. Very low-priced and easily available raw materials (vegetable peel, cellulosic wastes) were used as fermentation media. The overall objective of this project is to meet the demand for a low-priced and extremely efficient integrated anaerobic Saccharomyces spp. fermentation process to produce ethanol as an energy source directly from the insoluble lignocellulosic substrate (kitchen-waste). Fermentation was enhanced with respect to temperature, reducing sugar concentration and pH. Analysis of fermentation characteristics was performed under the different substrate and environmental conditions; it was observed that temperature of 30°C and pH 6.0 were optimum for fermentation with maximum yield of ethanol. The maximum ethanol production by yeast was 11.49% using vegetable peels (previously treated with cellulolytic bacteria) as substrate at 48 hours under shaking condition may replace the conventional fossil fuel with green energy. Tribeni Ghosh M. Biotechnology 2017-03-12T07:35:30Z 2017-03-12T07:35:30Z 2016 2017-01 Thesis ID 12276005 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/7884 en BRAC University thesis are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 68 pages application/pdf BRAC University |
institution |
Brac University |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
language |
English |
topic |
Biofuel production Vegetable waste |
spellingShingle |
Biofuel production Vegetable waste Ghosh, Tribeni Study of low cost biofuel production from vegetable waste |
description |
A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements’ for the Degree of Master of Science in Biotechnology 2017. |
author2 |
Hossain, Dr. M Mahboob |
author_facet |
Hossain, Dr. M Mahboob Ghosh, Tribeni |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Ghosh, Tribeni |
author_sort |
Ghosh, Tribeni |
title |
Study of low cost biofuel production from vegetable waste |
title_short |
Study of low cost biofuel production from vegetable waste |
title_full |
Study of low cost biofuel production from vegetable waste |
title_fullStr |
Study of low cost biofuel production from vegetable waste |
title_full_unstemmed |
Study of low cost biofuel production from vegetable waste |
title_sort |
study of low cost biofuel production from vegetable waste |
publisher |
BRAC University |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10361/7884 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ghoshtribeni studyoflowcostbiofuelproductionfromvegetablewaste |
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1814307326873567232 |