Is healthcare a ‘Necessity’ or ‘Luxury’? an empirical evidence from public and private sector analyses of South-East Asian countries?
This article was published in Health Economics Review [© 2015 Springer Verlag] and the definite version is available at: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13561-014-0038-y
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10361-74722018-03-15T05:58:54Z Is healthcare a ‘Necessity’ or ‘Luxury’? an empirical evidence from public and private sector analyses of South-East Asian countries? AM Khan, Jahangir Alam Mahumud, Rashidul James P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University Income-elasticity Healthcare expenditure Public- and private sectors Fixed- and random effect models South-East Asian Region Universal health coverage This article was published in Health Economics Review [© 2015 Springer Verlag] and the definite version is available at: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13561-014-0038-y South-East Asian Regional (SEAR) countries range from low- to middle-income countries and have considerable differences in mix of public and private sector expenditure on health. This study intends to estimate the income-elasticities of healthcare expenditure in public and private sectors separately for investigating whether healthcare is a ‘necessity’ or ‘luxury’ for citizens of these countries. Panel data from 9 SEAR countries over 16 years (1995-2010) were employed. Fixed- and random-effect models were fitted to estimate income-elasticity of public, private and total healthcare expenditure. Results showed that one percent point increase in GDP per capita increased private expenditure on healthcare by 1.128%, while public expenditure increased by only 0.412%. Inclusion of three-year lagged variables of GDP per capita in the models did not have remarkable influence on the findings. The citizens of SEAR countries consider healthcare as a necessity while provided through public sector and a luxury when delivered by private sector. By increasing the public provisions of healthcare, more redistribution of healthcare resources can be ensured, which can accelerate the journey of SEAR countries towards universal health coverage. Published 2017-01-03T08:23:58Z 2017-01-03T08:23:58Z 2015 Article Khan, J. A. M., & Mahumud, R. A. (2015). Is healthcare a ‘Necessity’ or ‘Luxury’? an empirical evidence from public and private sector analyses of south-east asian countries? Health Economics Review, 5(1), 1-9. doi:10.1186/s13561-014-0038-y 21911991 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/7472 http://doi.org/10.1186/s13561-014-0038-y en http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13561-014-0038-y © 2015 Springer Verlag |
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Brac University |
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English |
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Income-elasticity Healthcare expenditure Public- and private sectors Fixed- and random effect models South-East Asian Region Universal health coverage |
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Income-elasticity Healthcare expenditure Public- and private sectors Fixed- and random effect models South-East Asian Region Universal health coverage AM Khan, Jahangir Alam Mahumud, Rashidul Is healthcare a ‘Necessity’ or ‘Luxury’? an empirical evidence from public and private sector analyses of South-East Asian countries? |
description |
This article was published in Health Economics Review [© 2015 Springer Verlag] and the definite version is available at: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13561-014-0038-y |
author2 |
James P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University |
author_facet |
James P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University AM Khan, Jahangir Alam Mahumud, Rashidul |
format |
Article |
author |
AM Khan, Jahangir Alam Mahumud, Rashidul |
author_sort |
AM Khan, Jahangir |
title |
Is healthcare a ‘Necessity’ or ‘Luxury’? an empirical evidence from public and private sector analyses of South-East Asian countries? |
title_short |
Is healthcare a ‘Necessity’ or ‘Luxury’? an empirical evidence from public and private sector analyses of South-East Asian countries? |
title_full |
Is healthcare a ‘Necessity’ or ‘Luxury’? an empirical evidence from public and private sector analyses of South-East Asian countries? |
title_fullStr |
Is healthcare a ‘Necessity’ or ‘Luxury’? an empirical evidence from public and private sector analyses of South-East Asian countries? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Is healthcare a ‘Necessity’ or ‘Luxury’? an empirical evidence from public and private sector analyses of South-East Asian countries? |
title_sort |
is healthcare a ‘necessity’ or ‘luxury’? an empirical evidence from public and private sector analyses of south-east asian countries? |
publisher |
© 2015 Springer Verlag |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10361/7472 http://doi.org/10.1186/s13561-014-0038-y |
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1814308112868311040 |