Isolation of shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 from Bovine samples of Dhaka, Bangladesh

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2015.

Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Proma, Rhedia Tehrin
Autres auteurs: Islam, Namista
Format: Thèse
Langue:English
Publié: BRAC University 2015
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/4160
id 10361-4160
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-41602019-09-30T03:31:05Z Isolation of shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 from Bovine samples of Dhaka, Bangladesh Proma, Rhedia Tehrin Islam, Namista Department of Mathematical and Natural Science, BRAC University Microbiology This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2015. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis report. Includes bibliographical references (page 47-48). Shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli (STEC) have recently emerged as important food-borne pathogens especially serotype O157:H7. Human diseases ranging from mild diarrhea to hemorrhagic colitis, hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura can be caused by STEC, typically affecting children, elderly and immune-compromised patients. Bangladesh is considered as an endemic area for shiga toxin producing E.coli O157:H7. The study is conducted to isolate E.coli from bovine samples followed by genotyping identification using PCR. For this purpose bovine feces were collected around Dhaka city to isolate E. coli. The samples were first enriched in enrichment broth and then plated onto MacConkey agar. A total of 61 isolates from 7 samples were presumptively selected as E. coli from primary MacConkey plate. The isolates were subjected to detailed biochemical characterizations using Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) agar medium, Indole production test, Methyl-red test, Voges-Proskauer’s test, Citrate utilization test, Triple Sugar Iron test and fermentation test. Out of 35 samples analyzed, only 22 isolates, gave identical biochemical properties compared to a reference E. coli strain. Culturally and biochemically positive isolates were tested for stx1 and stx2 genes. From all these isolates, no stx1 gene was detected but 3 were detected for stx2. Therefore, this data showed the prevalence of E. coli in Bangladesh and demands for further study for the prevention of diseases. Rhedia Tehrin Proma B. Microbiology 2015-05-27T04:26:43Z 2015-05-27T04:26:43Z 2015 2015-04 Thesis ID 11126008 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/4160 en BRAC University thesis are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 52 pages application/pdf BRAC University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Microbiology
spellingShingle Microbiology
Proma, Rhedia Tehrin
Isolation of shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 from Bovine samples of Dhaka, Bangladesh
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2015.
author2 Islam, Namista
author_facet Islam, Namista
Proma, Rhedia Tehrin
format Thesis
author Proma, Rhedia Tehrin
author_sort Proma, Rhedia Tehrin
title Isolation of shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 from Bovine samples of Dhaka, Bangladesh
title_short Isolation of shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 from Bovine samples of Dhaka, Bangladesh
title_full Isolation of shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 from Bovine samples of Dhaka, Bangladesh
title_fullStr Isolation of shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 from Bovine samples of Dhaka, Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 from Bovine samples of Dhaka, Bangladesh
title_sort isolation of shiga toxin producing escherichia coli o157:h7 from bovine samples of dhaka, bangladesh
publisher BRAC University
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/4160
work_keys_str_mv AT promarhediatehrin isolationofshigatoxinproducingescherichiacolio157h7frombovinesamplesofdhakabangladesh
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