Identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from post-traumatic wounds in Dhaka and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles: a single-center cross-sectional study

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology, 2024.

Xehetasun bibliografikoak
Egile Nagusiak: Drishti, Deblina Das, Shithi, Alvia Amin, Faria, Zareen Tasnim
Beste egile batzuk: Haque, Fahim Kabir Monjurul
Formatua: Thesis
Hizkuntza:English
Argitaratua: Brac University 2024
Gaiak:
Sarrera elektronikoa:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/24193
id 10361-24193
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-241932024-10-07T06:25:26Z Identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from post-traumatic wounds in Dhaka and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles: a single-center cross-sectional study Drishti, Deblina Das Shithi, Alvia Amin Faria, Zareen Tasnim Haque, Fahim Kabir Monjurul Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brac University Post traumatic wounds Staphylococcus aureus Pseudomonas aeruginosa Polymerase chain reaction Antibiotic susceptibility Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections. Bacteria--Identification. Staphylococcus aureus infections. This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology, 2024. This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2024. Catalogued from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 46-50). The purpose of the experimental study was to isolate the target organisms Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus, from patients' wounds, which were generally recognized as post-traumatic wounds. All 45 patients were selected for post-traumatic wound cases, with 41 female and 4 male patients, and samples were taken from wound-infected areas. Next, the samples were cultured in two selective media cetrimide agar and mannitol salt agar (MSA) for these two specific organisms. After that, subculture was done on nutrient agar. Following this, DNA extraction was conducted in order to do the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and agarose gel electrophoresis. Lastly, Kirby- Bauer Disc Diffusion method was used and CLSI guideline was followed for Antibiotic Susceptibility Test (AST). We found 18 isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa but no growth rate of the other targeted organism, Staphylococcus aureus, in 45 samples. Even though all the isolates from the patient group showed some percentage of resistance toward the antibiotics. Moreover, gram-negative isolates of the patient group exhibited high resistance to imipenem, gentamicin, cefepime, ampicillin and susceptible were seen against amikacin, meropenem, and ciprofloxacin. Furthermore, gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa is mostly resistant to cephalosporins, aminoglycoside, and carbapenem group of antibiotics. The findings of this study highlight the significance of regular surveillance for patterns of antibiotic resistance in wound infections, specifically in cases of post-traumatic wounds. Deblina Das Drishti Alvia Amin Shithi Zareen Tasnim Faria B.Sc. in Biotechnology B.Sc. in Microbiology 2024-09-25T10:15:07Z 2024-09-25T10:15:07Z ©2024 2024-04 Thesis ID 20136044 ID 19336033 ID 18126065 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/24193 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 50 pages application/pdf Brac University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Post traumatic wounds
Staphylococcus aureus
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Polymerase chain reaction
Antibiotic susceptibility
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.
Bacteria--Identification.
Staphylococcus aureus infections.
spellingShingle Post traumatic wounds
Staphylococcus aureus
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Polymerase chain reaction
Antibiotic susceptibility
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.
Bacteria--Identification.
Staphylococcus aureus infections.
Drishti, Deblina Das
Shithi, Alvia Amin
Faria, Zareen Tasnim
Identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from post-traumatic wounds in Dhaka and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles: a single-center cross-sectional study
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology, 2024.
author2 Haque, Fahim Kabir Monjurul
author_facet Haque, Fahim Kabir Monjurul
Drishti, Deblina Das
Shithi, Alvia Amin
Faria, Zareen Tasnim
format Thesis
author Drishti, Deblina Das
Shithi, Alvia Amin
Faria, Zareen Tasnim
author_sort Drishti, Deblina Das
title Identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from post-traumatic wounds in Dhaka and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles: a single-center cross-sectional study
title_short Identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from post-traumatic wounds in Dhaka and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles: a single-center cross-sectional study
title_full Identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from post-traumatic wounds in Dhaka and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles: a single-center cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from post-traumatic wounds in Dhaka and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles: a single-center cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from post-traumatic wounds in Dhaka and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles: a single-center cross-sectional study
title_sort identification of pseudomonas aeruginosa from post-traumatic wounds in dhaka and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles: a single-center cross-sectional study
publisher Brac University
publishDate 2024
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/24193
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