Hypovitaminosis D: a modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science in Biotechnology, 2022.

מידע ביבליוגרפי
מחבר ראשי: Hossain, Afrin
מחברים אחרים: Naser, Iftekhar Bin
פורמט: Thesis
שפה:English
יצא לאור: Brac University 2024
נושאים:
גישה מקוונת:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/24192
id 10361-24192
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-241922024-09-25T21:03:35Z Hypovitaminosis D: a modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases Hossain, Afrin Naser, Iftekhar Bin Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brac University Vitamin D Non-communicable diseases NCD Osteoporosis Asthma Cardiovascular disease Hypovitaminosis D Vitamin D deficiency. Chronic diseases. This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science in Biotechnology, 2022. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 34-52). Over the years, a broad spectrum of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including osteoporosis, asthma, diabetes, cancer, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney and liver diseases have been linked to poor vitamin D levels. This review presents the circumstances leading to hypovitaminosis D and how such a deficiency can eventually independently induce the development of NCDs. PubMed and EMBASE databases were used to identify all studies that assessed the association between vitamin D and various NCDs up until February 2022, without language restrictions. Available evidence from observational studies suggests a strong link between vitamin D and many NCDs. However, underlying molecular mechanisms of vitamin D mode of action that contribute to the pathophysiology of these non-communicable diseases are often complex and not fully understood. Vitamin D and its biologically active analogs have shown therapeutic potential for treatment or prevention of some NCDs. However, large-scale vitamin D supplementation trials have yet to confirm such a causal relationship. Further studies are required to clearly establish and understand the nature of NCDs association with vitamin D. Afrin Hossain M.Sc. in Biotechnology 2024-09-25T09:01:27Z 2024-09-25T09:01:27Z ©2022 2022-04 Thesis ID 19276003 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/24192 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 64 pages application/pdf Brac University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Vitamin D
Non-communicable diseases
NCD
Osteoporosis
Asthma
Cardiovascular disease
Hypovitaminosis D
Vitamin D deficiency.
Chronic diseases.
spellingShingle Vitamin D
Non-communicable diseases
NCD
Osteoporosis
Asthma
Cardiovascular disease
Hypovitaminosis D
Vitamin D deficiency.
Chronic diseases.
Hossain, Afrin
Hypovitaminosis D: a modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science in Biotechnology, 2022.
author2 Naser, Iftekhar Bin
author_facet Naser, Iftekhar Bin
Hossain, Afrin
format Thesis
author Hossain, Afrin
author_sort Hossain, Afrin
title Hypovitaminosis D: a modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases
title_short Hypovitaminosis D: a modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases
title_full Hypovitaminosis D: a modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases
title_fullStr Hypovitaminosis D: a modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases
title_full_unstemmed Hypovitaminosis D: a modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases
title_sort hypovitaminosis d: a modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases
publisher Brac University
publishDate 2024
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/24192
work_keys_str_mv AT hossainafrin hypovitaminosisdamodifiableriskfactorfornoncommunicablediseases
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