Detection of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the eye and face makeup cosmetics collected from local markets of Dhaka
This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2024.
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Brac University
2024
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10361-231882024-06-06T21:05:08Z Detection of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the eye and face makeup cosmetics collected from local markets of Dhaka Preety, Shakera Ferdousi Alam, Fariha Rahat, Md. Hasan Ibrahim Haque, Fahim Kabir Monjurul Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brac University Multidrug Bacterial resistant Cosmetics Local markets PCR Multidrug resistant. This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2024. Catalogued from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 46-50). The study aimed to determine the level of contamination and evaluate the multidrug resistance of the bacteria isolated from cosmetic products commonly used by women in Dhaka city. A total of 102 samples from locally manufactured brands of available kajol, eyeshadows, eyeliners, eye serums, compact powders, foundations, primers, and loose powders were collected from different areas of Dhaka., Bacteria were found in our 98% tested cosmetic samples. The range of aerobic plate count was 45–13.7x10¹⁴ and 95.09% of the samples exceeded the aerobic plate count (APC) limit provided by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Bacterial isolates detected include Bacillus cereus (48%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (66.67%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (77.45%), Escherichia coli (14.70%), and Staphylococcus aureus (83.3%). The highest antibiotic resistance was observed in Ceftazidime (70.91%), Sulfamethoxazole (83.68%), and Ampicillin (87.73%). All the gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria have shown multidrug resistance, with variations observed among samples depending on the type of bacteria. Multi-drug resistance of the gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria in cosmetic products was detected from 33% to 80%. When it comes to microbiological contamination, the presence of a large number of bacteria in cosmetic products is considered unacceptable. On the other hand, the antibacterial effect may have a major effect on the overall health of people. Shakera Ferdousi Preety Fariha Alam Md. Hasan Ibrahim Rahat B. Microbiology 2024-06-06T05:14:32Z 2024-06-06T05:14:32Z 2024 2024-02 Thesis ID 20226022 ID 20126023 ID 19336009 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/23188 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 50 pages application/pdf Brac University |
| institution |
Brac University |
| collection |
Institutional Repository |
| language |
English |
| topic |
Multidrug Bacterial resistant Cosmetics Local markets PCR Multidrug resistant. |
| spellingShingle |
Multidrug Bacterial resistant Cosmetics Local markets PCR Multidrug resistant. Preety, Shakera Ferdousi Alam, Fariha Rahat, Md. Hasan Ibrahim Detection of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the eye and face makeup cosmetics collected from local markets of Dhaka |
| description |
This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2024. |
| author2 |
Haque, Fahim Kabir Monjurul |
| author_facet |
Haque, Fahim Kabir Monjurul Preety, Shakera Ferdousi Alam, Fariha Rahat, Md. Hasan Ibrahim |
| format |
Thesis |
| author |
Preety, Shakera Ferdousi Alam, Fariha Rahat, Md. Hasan Ibrahim |
| author_sort |
Preety, Shakera Ferdousi |
| title |
Detection of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the eye and face makeup cosmetics collected from local markets of Dhaka |
| title_short |
Detection of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the eye and face makeup cosmetics collected from local markets of Dhaka |
| title_full |
Detection of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the eye and face makeup cosmetics collected from local markets of Dhaka |
| title_fullStr |
Detection of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the eye and face makeup cosmetics collected from local markets of Dhaka |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Detection of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the eye and face makeup cosmetics collected from local markets of Dhaka |
| title_sort |
detection of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the eye and face makeup cosmetics collected from local markets of dhaka |
| publisher |
Brac University |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10361/23188 |
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| _version_ |
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