Can bacteria fly? - bacteriological assessment of common fly (Musca domestica) as a potential carrier for public health epidemics

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology and Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2023.

Opis bibliograficzny
Główni autorzy: Tabassum, Nuzhat, Chowdhury, Tonuka Tunazzina
Kolejni autorzy: Ahmed, Akash
Format: Praca dyplomowa
Język:English
Wydane: Brac University 2024
Hasła przedmiotowe:
Dostęp online:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/22642
id 10361-22642
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-226422024-04-22T21:04:37Z Can bacteria fly? - bacteriological assessment of common fly (Musca domestica) as a potential carrier for public health epidemics Tabassum, Nuzhat Chowdhury, Tonuka Tunazzina Ahmed, Akash Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brac University Houseflies Antibiotic resistance Resistance genes Pathogen Flies as carriers of disease. Germ theory of disease. This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology and Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2023. Catalogued from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 40-45). The primary aim of the research work is to analyze the diverse bacterial presence in the houseflies (Musca domestica) found from the fish markets and street food in some major areas of Dhaka city. Common house flies (Musca domestica) are familiar phenomena in the environment as they get suitable conditions to survive amidst harsh environmental conditions than any other pests. During the study, 30 housefly samples obtained from different locations in Dhaka from which 148 isolated colonies were recovered from various selective and non-selective media plates (MSA, XLD, TCBS, Cetrimide, MacConkey agar and nutrient agar). Most expected organisms from the samples were Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Vibrio cholerae, Salmonella typhi, and Staphylococcus aureus. For the identification, biochemical testing and conventional PCR methods were used. On the basis of the biochemical testing, isolates were thought to be different organisms, including K.pneumoniae (7.43%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (7.43%), Serratia marcescens (14%), Proteus spp. (5%), and others which cause various enteric and nosocomial diseases in humans. In addition, PCR confirmation included 7.43% Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 4.73% Vibrio genus, 7.43% Klebsiella pneumoniae and others. However antibiotic susceptibility tests using Kirby-Bauer Disk Diffusion method were followed to overview ongoing conditions of antibiotics. Among all the antibiotics vancomycin showed almost 73.68% sensitivity to most of the organisms and 10.53% resistance. Following that ciprofloxacin showed 94.55% sensitivity to most organisms. On the contrary, erythromycin (58.18%) and Tetracycline (28.18%) gave small zones that indicated resistance against those organisms. Besides, Amoxicillin showed a high range of resistant zones. It was assumed that such resistance towards necessary antibiotics can create severe public health concerns adding that house flies can transmit the pathogens containing resistance genes with them acting like a carrier in the environment. Nuzhat Tabassum Tonuka Tunazzina Chowdhury B. Microbiology 2024-04-22T05:26:41Z 2024-04-22T05:26:41Z ©2023 2023-09 Thesis ID: 19126014 ID: 19126068 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/22642 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 57 pages application/pdf Brac University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Houseflies
Antibiotic resistance
Resistance genes
Pathogen
Flies as carriers of disease.
Germ theory of disease.
spellingShingle Houseflies
Antibiotic resistance
Resistance genes
Pathogen
Flies as carriers of disease.
Germ theory of disease.
Tabassum, Nuzhat
Chowdhury, Tonuka Tunazzina
Can bacteria fly? - bacteriological assessment of common fly (Musca domestica) as a potential carrier for public health epidemics
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology and Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2023.
author2 Ahmed, Akash
author_facet Ahmed, Akash
Tabassum, Nuzhat
Chowdhury, Tonuka Tunazzina
format Thesis
author Tabassum, Nuzhat
Chowdhury, Tonuka Tunazzina
author_sort Tabassum, Nuzhat
title Can bacteria fly? - bacteriological assessment of common fly (Musca domestica) as a potential carrier for public health epidemics
title_short Can bacteria fly? - bacteriological assessment of common fly (Musca domestica) as a potential carrier for public health epidemics
title_full Can bacteria fly? - bacteriological assessment of common fly (Musca domestica) as a potential carrier for public health epidemics
title_fullStr Can bacteria fly? - bacteriological assessment of common fly (Musca domestica) as a potential carrier for public health epidemics
title_full_unstemmed Can bacteria fly? - bacteriological assessment of common fly (Musca domestica) as a potential carrier for public health epidemics
title_sort can bacteria fly? - bacteriological assessment of common fly (musca domestica) as a potential carrier for public health epidemics
publisher Brac University
publishDate 2024
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/22642
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