Evaluating the effectiveness of CNN-based models for diabetic retinopathy detection

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science and Engineering, 2023.

Podrobná bibliografie
Hlavní autoři: Niaz, H.M, Tajrian, Nuha, Alam, Mohammad Ahsan Ibn, Limon, Md. Shahriar Khan, Saha, Sharnit
Další autoři: Hossain, Muhammad Iqbal
Médium: Diplomová práce
Jazyk:English
Vydáno: Brac University 2024
Témata:
On-line přístup:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/22186
id 10361-22186
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-221862024-01-21T21:02:51Z Evaluating the effectiveness of CNN-based models for diabetic retinopathy detection Niaz, H.M Tajrian, Nuha Alam, Mohammad Ahsan Ibn Limon, Md. Shahriar Khan Saha, Sharnit Hossain, Muhammad Iqbal Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Brac University Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) Hybrid model Fusion model EfficientNetV2B3 EfficientNetV2S Inception-ResnetV2 MobileNetV2 Feature extraction KNN classifier APTOS-2019 DDR grading ExplainableAI LIME Artificial intelligence Neural networks (Computer science) This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science and Engineering, 2023. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 51-54). One of the known eye conditions that affect human retinal blood vessels is diabetic retinopathy (DR). People with diabetes are typically at significantly increased risk for this. The blood vessels in the retina are damaged when blood sugar levels in the body increase. Due to the possibility of blindness, people should take precautions and prioritize early detection. As a result, it is a serious condition because it can impair vision. It has several stages, including normal, mild, moderate, severe, and proliferative DR, where it can be quickly determined how severely it has damaged the retinal blood vessels and the area surrounded by the optical disc. Highly qualified specialists typically review the colored fundus photos to diagnose this fatal condition. Clinicians struggle to diagnose this condition accurately, and it takes time. Therefore, several computer vision-based techniques are used to recognize DR and its various stages from retinal scans automatically. These methods, however, can only very roughly categorize the various stages of DR because they are unable to capture the underlying complex properties. However, it is hypothesized that computerized diagnostic systems using intricate Deep Learning (DL) and convolutional neural network (CNN) structures present a compelling approach to learning about different patterns of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) from fundus images, enabling the precise assessment and categorization of the disease’s severity. This study highlights the performance summary of CNN-based models EfficientNetV2B3, EfficientNetV2S, Inception-RestnetV2, MobileNetV2, a fusion model that combines all of these models, and a KNN classifier that uses all of these features that were extracted from each model to improve the classifications of the stages of DR from these optical fundus images. This will consequently give the model’s accuracy and a confusion matrix. In addition, we provide an accurate explanation of the performance of the models using ExplainableAI. Here, LIME is used for this purpose. H.M Niaz Nuha Tajrian Mohammad Ahsan Ibn Alam Md. Shahriar Khan Limon Sharnit Saha B.Sc. in Computer Science 2024-01-21T05:44:51Z 2024-01-21T05:44:51Z 2023 2023-06 Thesis ID 19101421 ID 19101190 ID 19101434 ID 19101444 ID 19101442 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/22186 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 54 pages application/pdf Brac University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Diabetic Retinopathy (DR)
Hybrid model
Fusion model
EfficientNetV2B3
EfficientNetV2S
Inception-ResnetV2
MobileNetV2
Feature extraction
KNN classifier
APTOS-2019
DDR grading
ExplainableAI
LIME
Artificial intelligence
Neural networks (Computer science)
spellingShingle Diabetic Retinopathy (DR)
Hybrid model
Fusion model
EfficientNetV2B3
EfficientNetV2S
Inception-ResnetV2
MobileNetV2
Feature extraction
KNN classifier
APTOS-2019
DDR grading
ExplainableAI
LIME
Artificial intelligence
Neural networks (Computer science)
Niaz, H.M
Tajrian, Nuha
Alam, Mohammad Ahsan Ibn
Limon, Md. Shahriar Khan
Saha, Sharnit
Evaluating the effectiveness of CNN-based models for diabetic retinopathy detection
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science and Engineering, 2023.
author2 Hossain, Muhammad Iqbal
author_facet Hossain, Muhammad Iqbal
Niaz, H.M
Tajrian, Nuha
Alam, Mohammad Ahsan Ibn
Limon, Md. Shahriar Khan
Saha, Sharnit
format Thesis
author Niaz, H.M
Tajrian, Nuha
Alam, Mohammad Ahsan Ibn
Limon, Md. Shahriar Khan
Saha, Sharnit
author_sort Niaz, H.M
title Evaluating the effectiveness of CNN-based models for diabetic retinopathy detection
title_short Evaluating the effectiveness of CNN-based models for diabetic retinopathy detection
title_full Evaluating the effectiveness of CNN-based models for diabetic retinopathy detection
title_fullStr Evaluating the effectiveness of CNN-based models for diabetic retinopathy detection
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the effectiveness of CNN-based models for diabetic retinopathy detection
title_sort evaluating the effectiveness of cnn-based models for diabetic retinopathy detection
publisher Brac University
publishDate 2024
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/22186
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