Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) study for thalassemia: a cross-sectional study at BRAC University, Bangladesh

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2023.

গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
প্রধান লেখক: Mim, Afsana
অন্যান্য লেখক: Ahmed, Akash
বিন্যাস: গবেষণাপত্র
ভাষা:English
প্রকাশিত: Brac University 2023
বিষয়গুলি:
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/21404
id 10361-21404
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-214042023-10-01T21:02:46Z Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) study for thalassemia: a cross-sectional study at BRAC University, Bangladesh Mim, Afsana Ahmed, Akash Hasan, Anamul Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brac University KAP study Thalassemia Bloom's cut off points Hemoglobinopathy Thalassemia This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2023. Catalogued from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 46-50). Thalassemia is the most common non-communicable autosomal recessive blood disorder posing major public health concerns in many parts of the world including Bangladesh. Having definitive treatments remained largely inaccessible, the approach to reduce the burden is recommended by the prevention through screening. However, the implementation of such preventive measures is still poorly regulated in Bangladesh. So, thalassemia prevention and education are important to disseminate among the targeted youth population as they are the potential future generation of a country. This study aims to investigate the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) towards thalassemia among 431 students currently studying at BRAC University. This was a cross-sectional survey conducted from 1 October 2022 to 31 January 2023 to evaluate the participants’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards thalassemia using a self-administered questionnaire constructed by Kobo Toolbox. The questionnaire comprised of 39 questions to assess KAP. The Bloom’s cut-off points were interpreted as 80%–100% as good, 60%–79% as moderate and <60% as poor in our KAP assessment. The individual KAP scores on knowledge, attitude and practice showed heterogeneous outcome among the participants with approximately 30%, 50% and 19% good scores, respectively. The association between overall KAP score and different socio-demographic factors showed that being female, engagement in extracurricular activities, having parents as first-generation graduates and their occupation directly linked in health/education sectors demonstrated good KAP scores among the participants in this study. From this study, it can be extrapolated that having good knowledge, better attitude and the best practice towards thalassemia by the young population should genuinely be needed as a significant cultural shift in Bangladesh. Afsana Mim B. Microbiology 2023-10-01T05:57:09Z 2023-10-01T05:57:09Z 2023 2023-04 Thesis ID 17226016 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/21404 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 61 pages application/pdf Brac University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic KAP study
Thalassemia
Bloom's cut off points
Hemoglobinopathy
Thalassemia
spellingShingle KAP study
Thalassemia
Bloom's cut off points
Hemoglobinopathy
Thalassemia
Mim, Afsana
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) study for thalassemia: a cross-sectional study at BRAC University, Bangladesh
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2023.
author2 Ahmed, Akash
author_facet Ahmed, Akash
Mim, Afsana
format Thesis
author Mim, Afsana
author_sort Mim, Afsana
title Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) study for thalassemia: a cross-sectional study at BRAC University, Bangladesh
title_short Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) study for thalassemia: a cross-sectional study at BRAC University, Bangladesh
title_full Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) study for thalassemia: a cross-sectional study at BRAC University, Bangladesh
title_fullStr Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) study for thalassemia: a cross-sectional study at BRAC University, Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) study for thalassemia: a cross-sectional study at BRAC University, Bangladesh
title_sort knowledge, attitude and practice (kap) study for thalassemia: a cross-sectional study at brac university, bangladesh
publisher Brac University
publishDate 2023
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/21404
work_keys_str_mv AT mimafsana knowledgeattitudeandpracticekapstudyforthalassemiaacrosssectionalstudyatbracuniversitybangladesh
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