Deep convolutional GAN-based data augmentation for medical image classification

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science, 2022.

Библиографические подробности
Главные авторы: Datta, Joy, Durdana, Bedria, Rafi, Salwa
Другие авторы: Mostakim, Moin
Формат: Диссертация
Язык:English
Опубликовано: Brac University 2022
Предметы:
Online-ссылка:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/17177
id 10361-17177
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-171772022-09-08T21:01:37Z Deep convolutional GAN-based data augmentation for medical image classification Datta, Joy Durdana, Bedria Rafi, Salwa Mostakim, Moin Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Brac University Data augmentation DCGAN Deep learning Classification MRI Natural language processing (Computer science) Machine learning This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science, 2022. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 30-32). The field of medical imaging is rapidly growing with the help of machine learning, yet the problem of scarcity in labeled medical imaging still remains. Therefore training a machine learning model for medical image processing is always a difficult task. Data scarcity can be solved by using data augmentation techniques which produce and add additional data to the existing dataset. Importance of an augmented dataset also includes increasing model prediction accuracy, adding more training data to models, reducing data overfitting and creating variability in data, increasing generalization ability of models, resolving class imbalance issues in classification, and lowering data collection and labeling costs. It also helps train convolutional neural networks for increased average accuracy. This paper focuses on solving data deficiency in medical imaging through the use of an MRI dataset based on Alzheimer’s affected patients. It accomplishes this by employing deep convolutional generative adversarial networks (DCGAN) for generating realistic samples from the dataset. Other approaches for making convincing new images from labeled original images differ from using a deep convolutional generative adversarial network. DCGAN learns from training samples and can generate realistic imaging data with a similar variations, distinct from the original data. We chose to further Alzheimer’s research because, like most neurodegenerative disorders, the clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer’s dementia had a sensitivity of 71% to 87% and a specificity of 44% to 71%, implying high rates of Alzheimer’s Disease misdiagnosis among patients with cognitive impairment. Considering that alarming rate, early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease necessitates the use of effective automated approaches. Joy Datta Bedria Durdana Salwa Rafi B. Computer Science 2022-09-08T04:49:31Z 2022-09-08T04:49:31Z 2022 2022-01 Thesis ID 17301051 ID 17341004 ID 19241010 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/17177 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 32 pages application/pdf Brac University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Data augmentation
DCGAN
Deep learning
Classification
MRI
Natural language processing (Computer science)
Machine learning
spellingShingle Data augmentation
DCGAN
Deep learning
Classification
MRI
Natural language processing (Computer science)
Machine learning
Datta, Joy
Durdana, Bedria
Rafi, Salwa
Deep convolutional GAN-based data augmentation for medical image classification
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science, 2022.
author2 Mostakim, Moin
author_facet Mostakim, Moin
Datta, Joy
Durdana, Bedria
Rafi, Salwa
format Thesis
author Datta, Joy
Durdana, Bedria
Rafi, Salwa
author_sort Datta, Joy
title Deep convolutional GAN-based data augmentation for medical image classification
title_short Deep convolutional GAN-based data augmentation for medical image classification
title_full Deep convolutional GAN-based data augmentation for medical image classification
title_fullStr Deep convolutional GAN-based data augmentation for medical image classification
title_full_unstemmed Deep convolutional GAN-based data augmentation for medical image classification
title_sort deep convolutional gan-based data augmentation for medical image classification
publisher Brac University
publishDate 2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/17177
work_keys_str_mv AT dattajoy deepconvolutionalganbaseddataaugmentationformedicalimageclassification
AT durdanabedria deepconvolutionalganbaseddataaugmentationformedicalimageclassification
AT rafisalwa deepconvolutionalganbaseddataaugmentationformedicalimageclassification
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