Implications of Birth-Dose Vaccination against Hepatitis B Virus in Southeast Asia
This article was published in the Vaccines by MDPI [© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).] and t...
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10361-170132022-06-29T21:01:35Z Implications of Birth-Dose Vaccination against Hepatitis B Virus in Southeast Asia Fazle Akbar, Sheikh Mohammad Al Mahtab, Mamun Begum, Ferdousi Hossain, Shaikh A. Shahed Sarker, Sukumar Shrestha, Ananta Khan, Md. Sakirul Islam Yoshida, Osamu Hiasa, Yoichi Brac James P. Grant School of Public Health Hepatitis B vaccine EPI Birth-dose vaccine SEARO This article was published in the Vaccines by MDPI [© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).] and the definite version is available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9040374 The Journal's website is at: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/4/374 The World Health Organization (WHO) South-East Asia Regional Office (SEARO) covers 11 countries with a combined population of about 2 billion people, making it the most populous of the six WHO regions. In 1992, the WHO advocated including the hepatitis B vaccine in the Expanded Program of Immunization (EPI) and vaccinating all infants and children three times within 1 year of birth (HepB3). Recently, the WHO advocate birth-dose hepatitis B vaccination (HepB-BD) as soon as possible after birth, preferably within 24 hours. In 2016, the SEARO endorsed a regional hepatitis B control goal with a target of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) seroprevalence of ≤1% among children aged ≥5 years by 2020. Of the 11 SEARO countries, four achieved this target on schedule. Out of these four countries, two countries (Bangladesh and Nepal) have not adopted HepB-BD in EPI program. On the other hand, the coverage of HepB3 is not satisfactory in some SEARO countries, including India which adopted HepB-BD but could not achieve the overall target of SEARO. Thus, it is a point of debate whether emphasis should be placed on proper implementation of HepB3 or whether a new agenda of HepB-BD should be incorporated in developing countries of SEARO. The article discusses strengthening and expanding the Hepatitis B vaccination program in SEARO countries with an emphasis on HepB and HepB-BD programs. Published 2022-06-29T06:29:16Z 2022-06-29T06:29:16Z 2021 2021-04-12 Journal Article Akbar, S. M. F., Al Mahtab, M., Begum, F., Hossain, S. A. S., Sarker, S., Shrestha, A., . . . Hiasa, Y. (2021). Implications of birth-dose vaccination against hepatitis B virus in Southeast Asia. Vaccines, 9(4) doi:10.3390/vaccines9040374 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/17013 https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9040374 en_US https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/4/374 Vaccines application/pdf MDPI |
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Brac University |
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Institutional Repository |
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en_US |
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Hepatitis B vaccine EPI Birth-dose vaccine SEARO |
spellingShingle |
Hepatitis B vaccine EPI Birth-dose vaccine SEARO Fazle Akbar, Sheikh Mohammad Al Mahtab, Mamun Begum, Ferdousi Hossain, Shaikh A. Shahed Sarker, Sukumar Shrestha, Ananta Khan, Md. Sakirul Islam Yoshida, Osamu Hiasa, Yoichi Implications of Birth-Dose Vaccination against Hepatitis B Virus in Southeast Asia |
description |
This article was published in the Vaccines by MDPI [© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).] and the definite version is available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9040374 The Journal's website is at: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/4/374 |
author2 |
Brac James P. Grant School of Public Health |
author_facet |
Brac James P. Grant School of Public Health Fazle Akbar, Sheikh Mohammad Al Mahtab, Mamun Begum, Ferdousi Hossain, Shaikh A. Shahed Sarker, Sukumar Shrestha, Ananta Khan, Md. Sakirul Islam Yoshida, Osamu Hiasa, Yoichi |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
Fazle Akbar, Sheikh Mohammad Al Mahtab, Mamun Begum, Ferdousi Hossain, Shaikh A. Shahed Sarker, Sukumar Shrestha, Ananta Khan, Md. Sakirul Islam Yoshida, Osamu Hiasa, Yoichi |
author_sort |
Fazle Akbar, Sheikh Mohammad |
title |
Implications of Birth-Dose Vaccination against Hepatitis B Virus in Southeast Asia |
title_short |
Implications of Birth-Dose Vaccination against Hepatitis B Virus in Southeast Asia |
title_full |
Implications of Birth-Dose Vaccination against Hepatitis B Virus in Southeast Asia |
title_fullStr |
Implications of Birth-Dose Vaccination against Hepatitis B Virus in Southeast Asia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Implications of Birth-Dose Vaccination against Hepatitis B Virus in Southeast Asia |
title_sort |
implications of birth-dose vaccination against hepatitis b virus in southeast asia |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10361/17013 https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9040374 |
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