Effective maternal, newborn and child health programming among Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: Implementation challenges and potential solutions

This article was published in The PLOS One [ © 2020 Sarker et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License] and the definite version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230732 The Journal's website is at: https://j...

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Main Authors: Sarker, Malabika, Saha, Avijit, Matin, Mowtushi, Mehjabeen, Saima, Tamim, Malika Asia, Sharkey, Alyssa B., Kim, Minjoon, Nyankesha, Ele´vanie U., Widiati, Yulia, Shahabuddin, A. S. M.
מחברים אחרים: Brac James P. Grant School of Public Health
פורמט: Journal Article
שפה:en_US
יצא לאור: PLOS ONE 2022
נושאים:
גישה מקוונת:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16580
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230732
id 10361-16580
record_format dspace
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language en_US
topic maternal, newborn and child health programming
Rohingya refugees
Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh
spellingShingle maternal, newborn and child health programming
Rohingya refugees
Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh
Sarker, Malabika
Saha, Avijit
Matin, Mowtushi
Mehjabeen, Saima
Tamim, Malika Asia
Sharkey, Alyssa B.
Kim, Minjoon
Nyankesha, Ele´vanie U.
Widiati, Yulia
Shahabuddin, A. S. M.
Effective maternal, newborn and child health programming among Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: Implementation challenges and potential solutions
description This article was published in The PLOS One [ © 2020 Sarker et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License] and the definite version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230732 The Journal's website is at: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0230732
author2 Brac James P. Grant School of Public Health
author_facet Brac James P. Grant School of Public Health
Sarker, Malabika
Saha, Avijit
Matin, Mowtushi
Mehjabeen, Saima
Tamim, Malika Asia
Sharkey, Alyssa B.
Kim, Minjoon
Nyankesha, Ele´vanie U.
Widiati, Yulia
Shahabuddin, A. S. M.
format Journal Article
author Sarker, Malabika
Saha, Avijit
Matin, Mowtushi
Mehjabeen, Saima
Tamim, Malika Asia
Sharkey, Alyssa B.
Kim, Minjoon
Nyankesha, Ele´vanie U.
Widiati, Yulia
Shahabuddin, A. S. M.
author_sort Sarker, Malabika
title Effective maternal, newborn and child health programming among Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: Implementation challenges and potential solutions
title_short Effective maternal, newborn and child health programming among Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: Implementation challenges and potential solutions
title_full Effective maternal, newborn and child health programming among Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: Implementation challenges and potential solutions
title_fullStr Effective maternal, newborn and child health programming among Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: Implementation challenges and potential solutions
title_full_unstemmed Effective maternal, newborn and child health programming among Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: Implementation challenges and potential solutions
title_sort effective maternal, newborn and child health programming among rohingya refugees in cox’s bazar, bangladesh: implementation challenges and potential solutions
publisher PLOS ONE
publishDate 2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16580
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230732
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spelling 10361-165802022-05-09T21:01:31Z Effective maternal, newborn and child health programming among Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: Implementation challenges and potential solutions Sarker, Malabika Saha, Avijit Matin, Mowtushi Mehjabeen, Saima Tamim, Malika Asia Sharkey, Alyssa B. Kim, Minjoon Nyankesha, Ele´vanie U. Widiati, Yulia Shahabuddin, A. S. M. Brac James P. Grant School of Public Health maternal, newborn and child health programming Rohingya refugees Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh This article was published in The PLOS One [ © 2020 Sarker et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License] and the definite version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230732 The Journal's website is at: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0230732 Background The health status of Rohingya refugees or Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals (FDMNs), especially women and children, is a significant challenge for humanitarian workers in Bangladesh. Though the Government of Bangladesh, in partnership with other organizations, is offering health care services to FDMNs, a comprehensive understanding of the program implementation is required for continuation in the future. This study explores the challenges and potential solutions for effective implementation of maternal, newborn, and child health (MNCH) programs for FDMNs residing in camps of Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. Methods We conducted a qualitative study conducted in Cox’s Bazar district, Bangladesh, which involved 34 interviews (15 key informant interviews and 19 in-depth interviews) with relevant persons working in organizations responsible for MNCH services to FDMNs. We relied on both inductive and deductive coding and applied the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) as a guide to our thematic analysis and presentation of qualitative data. Results Our study identified some key challenges hindering the effective implementation of MNCH service delivery for the FDMNs. High turnover and poor retention of staff, overlapping of service, weak referral mechanism, complex health information system, and lack of security of the front line health providers were some of the key challenges identified. Motivating the PLOS ONE PLOS ONE | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230732 March 26, 2020 1 / 18 a1111111111 a1111111111 a1111111111 a1111111111 a1111111111 OPEN ACCESS Citation: Sarker M, Saha A, Matin M, Mehjabeen S, Tamim MA, Sharkey AB, et al. (2020) Effective maternal, newborn and child health programming among Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh: Implementation challenges and potential solutions. PLoS ONE 15(3): e0230732. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230732 Editor: Vijayaprasad Gopichandran, ESIC Medical College & PGIMSR, INDIA Received: October 13, 2019 Accepted: March 6, 2020 Published: March 26, 2020 Peer Review History: PLOS recognizes the benefits of transparency in the peer review process; therefore, we enable the publication of all of the content of peer review and author responses alongside final, published articles. The editorial history of this article is available here: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230732 Copyright: © 2020 Sarker et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Data Availability Statement: Selected transcript quotes appear within the paper. Audio files from interviews cannot be made publicly available health workers, task shifting, capacity building on emergency obstetric care, training CHW & TBA on danger signs, and ensuring the security of the workers are the potential solutions suggested by the respondents. Selecting a few indicators and the introduction of E-tracker can harmonize the health information system. Conclusion Providing healthcare in an emergency setting has several associated challenges. Considering the CFIR as the base for identifying different challenges and their potential solutions at a different level of the program can prove to be an excellent asset for the program implementers in designing their plans. Two additional domains, context, and security should be included in the CFIR framework for any humanitarian settings. Published 2022-05-09T07:13:03Z 2022-05-09T07:13:03Z 2020 2022-03-26 Journal Article Sarker, M., Saha, A., Matin, M., Mehjabeen, S., Tamim, M. A., Sharkey, A. B., . . . Shahabuddin, A. S. M. (2020). Effective maternal, newborn and child health programming among rohingya refugees in cox's bazar, Bangladesh: Implementation challenges and potential solutions. PLoS ONE, 15(3) doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0230732 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16580 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230732 en_US https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0230732 application/pdf PLOS ONE