Urban-rural and sex differentials in tuberculosis mortality in Bangladesh: Results from a population-based survey
This article was published in the Tropical Medicine and International Health [© 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd ] and the definite version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13171 The Journal's website is at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tmi.13171
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2022
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| Online Erişim: | http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16441 https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13171 |
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10361-164412022-03-22T05:04:56Z Urban-rural and sex differentials in tuberculosis mortality in Bangladesh: Results from a population-based survey Sarker, Malabika Homayra, Fahmida Rawal, Lal B. Kabir, Razin Aftab, Afzal Bari, Rahmatul Dzokoto, Agnes Shargie, Estifanos Biru Islam, Shayla Islam, Akramul Latif, A. H. M. Mahbub Brac James P. Grant School of Public Health Tuberculosis Mortality Bangladesh Verbal autopsy This article was published in the Tropical Medicine and International Health [© 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd ] and the definite version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13171 The Journal's website is at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tmi.13171 Objective To assess tuberculosis mortality in Bangladesh through a population-based survey using a Verbal Autopsy tool. Methods Nationwide mortality survey employing the WHO-recommended Verbal Autopsy (VA) tool, and using InsilicoVA, a data-driven method, to assign the cause of death. Using a three-stage cluster sampling method, 3997 VA interviews were conducted in both urban and rural areas of Bangladesh. Cause-specific mortality fractions (CSMF) were estimated using Bayesian probabilistic models. Results 6.8% of total deaths in the population were due to TB [95% CI: (5.1, 8.9)], comprising 12.0% [95% CI: (11.1, 12.8)] and 6.42% [95% CI: (5.4, 7.3)] of total male and female deaths, respectively. This proportion was highest among adults age 15–49 years [12.2%, 95% CI: (9.4, 14.6)]. The urban population is more likely to die from TB, and urban males have highest CSMF [13.6%, 95% CI: (9.1, 16.9)]. Conclusion Our survey results show that TB is the fifth major cause of death in the general population and that sex and place of residence (urban/rural) have a significant effect on TB mortality in Bangladesh. The underlying causes of higher rates of TB-related deaths in urban areas and particularly among urban males, who have better knowledge and higher enrollment in the DOTS Program, need to be explored. Published 2022-03-10T06:12:03Z 2022-03-10T06:12:03Z 2018 2022-10-22 Journal Article Sarker, M., Homayra, F., Rawal, L. B., Kabir, R., Aftab, A., Bari, R., . . . Mahbub Latif, A. H. M. (2019). Urban-rural and sex differentials in tuberculosis mortality in Bangladesh: Results from a population-based survey. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 24(1), 109-115. doi:10.1111/tmi.13171 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16441 https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13171 en_US https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tmi.13171 Tropical Medicine & International Health application/pdf Wiley Online Library |
| institution |
Brac University |
| collection |
Institutional Repository |
| language |
en_US |
| topic |
Tuberculosis Mortality Bangladesh Verbal autopsy |
| spellingShingle |
Tuberculosis Mortality Bangladesh Verbal autopsy Sarker, Malabika Homayra, Fahmida Rawal, Lal B. Kabir, Razin Aftab, Afzal Bari, Rahmatul Dzokoto, Agnes Shargie, Estifanos Biru Islam, Shayla Islam, Akramul Latif, A. H. M. Mahbub Urban-rural and sex differentials in tuberculosis mortality in Bangladesh: Results from a population-based survey |
| description |
This article was published in the Tropical Medicine and International Health [© 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd ] and the definite version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13171 The Journal's website is at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tmi.13171 |
| author2 |
Brac James P. Grant School of Public Health |
| author_facet |
Brac James P. Grant School of Public Health Sarker, Malabika Homayra, Fahmida Rawal, Lal B. Kabir, Razin Aftab, Afzal Bari, Rahmatul Dzokoto, Agnes Shargie, Estifanos Biru Islam, Shayla Islam, Akramul Latif, A. H. M. Mahbub |
| format |
Journal Article |
| author |
Sarker, Malabika Homayra, Fahmida Rawal, Lal B. Kabir, Razin Aftab, Afzal Bari, Rahmatul Dzokoto, Agnes Shargie, Estifanos Biru Islam, Shayla Islam, Akramul Latif, A. H. M. Mahbub |
| author_sort |
Sarker, Malabika |
| title |
Urban-rural and sex differentials in tuberculosis mortality in Bangladesh: Results from a population-based survey |
| title_short |
Urban-rural and sex differentials in tuberculosis mortality in Bangladesh: Results from a population-based survey |
| title_full |
Urban-rural and sex differentials in tuberculosis mortality in Bangladesh: Results from a population-based survey |
| title_fullStr |
Urban-rural and sex differentials in tuberculosis mortality in Bangladesh: Results from a population-based survey |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Urban-rural and sex differentials in tuberculosis mortality in Bangladesh: Results from a population-based survey |
| title_sort |
urban-rural and sex differentials in tuberculosis mortality in bangladesh: results from a population-based survey |
| publisher |
Wiley Online Library |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16441 https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13171 |
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