Assessing the water quality of canals in Dhaka city, Bangladesh

This article was published in The American Journal of Environmental Engineering [©2020 The Author(s). Published by Scientific & Academic Publishing] and the definite version is available at: doi:10.5923/j.ajee.20201002.02 The Article's website is at: http://article.sapub.org/10.5923.j.ajee....

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Main Authors: Rahman, Md. Kholilur, Hossain, Md. Shanawez
其他作者: BRAC Institute of Governance and Development
格式: Journal Article
语言:en_US
出版: Scientific and Academic Publishing 2022
主题:
在线阅读:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16268
id 10361-16268
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spelling 10361-162682022-03-27T05:49:16Z Assessing the water quality of canals in Dhaka city, Bangladesh Rahman, Md. Kholilur Hossain, Md. Shanawez BRAC Institute of Governance and Development Water Quality Pollutants Physical Characteristics Chemical Characteristics Principal Component Analysis Cluster Analysis This article was published in The American Journal of Environmental Engineering [©2020 The Author(s). Published by Scientific & Academic Publishing] and the definite version is available at: doi:10.5923/j.ajee.20201002.02 The Article's website is at: http://article.sapub.org/10.5923.j.ajee.20201002.02.html Environmental degradation related to hazardous pollutants from economic activity became a major concern in many rapidly developing mega cities of the global South. In this study, the level of selected parameters (pH, TDS, TSS, TS, Alkalinity, Hardness, DO, BOD, COD, Na, Fe, Cr, Ni, Cd, Pb, Cl-, Cu, and SO4-2, NO3- and PO4-2) were measured to find water quality of canals in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. Samples were collected from 17 different canals in and around Dhaka City Corporation (DCC) area. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Cluster Analysis (CA) were used to assess the metal contamination of chemical parameters in the canals. Mean, Median, Minimum, Maximum and Standard Deviation were used to assess the variation of results of samples of canals. The analysis shows that in most of the samples physical and chemical parameters of hazardous materials were found. SO4-2, Cr, Cu and Pb were present as major pollutants with high concentration level, while Cl-, Cd, Na and Fe emerged as minor pollutants. Further, TDS, Alkalinity and Hardness were found to increase alarmingly while BOD levels were found below the acceptable limit and rests were unchanged. Finally, data for the presence of metal in the canal sediments shows Cr and Pb levels were higher than the recommended sediment quality by both guidelines of Department of Environment (DoE), Bangladesh and the United States Environment Protection Agency (USEPA). From overall findings it is evident that sustaining environmental quality needs special attention to check hazardous pollutants in the water of canals in Dhaka. Published 2022-02-17T09:32:38Z 2022-02-17T09:32:38Z 2020 2020-09-15 Journal Article 2166-4633 2166-465X http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16268 10.5923/j.ajee.20201002.02 en_US http://article.sapub.org/10.5923.j.ajee.20201002.02.html American Journal of Environmental Engineering Scientific and Academic Publishing
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language en_US
topic Water Quality
Pollutants
Physical Characteristics
Chemical Characteristics
Principal Component Analysis
Cluster Analysis
spellingShingle Water Quality
Pollutants
Physical Characteristics
Chemical Characteristics
Principal Component Analysis
Cluster Analysis
Rahman, Md. Kholilur
Hossain, Md. Shanawez
Assessing the water quality of canals in Dhaka city, Bangladesh
description This article was published in The American Journal of Environmental Engineering [©2020 The Author(s). Published by Scientific & Academic Publishing] and the definite version is available at: doi:10.5923/j.ajee.20201002.02 The Article's website is at: http://article.sapub.org/10.5923.j.ajee.20201002.02.html
author2 BRAC Institute of Governance and Development
author_facet BRAC Institute of Governance and Development
Rahman, Md. Kholilur
Hossain, Md. Shanawez
format Journal Article
author Rahman, Md. Kholilur
Hossain, Md. Shanawez
author_sort Rahman, Md. Kholilur
title Assessing the water quality of canals in Dhaka city, Bangladesh
title_short Assessing the water quality of canals in Dhaka city, Bangladesh
title_full Assessing the water quality of canals in Dhaka city, Bangladesh
title_fullStr Assessing the water quality of canals in Dhaka city, Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the water quality of canals in Dhaka city, Bangladesh
title_sort assessing the water quality of canals in dhaka city, bangladesh
publisher Scientific and Academic Publishing
publishDate 2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16268
work_keys_str_mv AT rahmanmdkholilur assessingthewaterqualityofcanalsindhakacitybangladesh
AT hossainmdshanawez assessingthewaterqualityofcanalsindhakacitybangladesh
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