Using change rankings to understand poverty dynamics: Examining the impact of CFPR/TUP from community perspective

Studies of poverty dynamics relying solely on household income-expenditure surveys can yield noisy results, overestimating transient poverty and underestimating persistence of poverty, especially among the poorest. In this study, we make use of an approach that relies on community-based change ranki...

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Príomhchruthaitheoirí: Sulaiman, Munshi, Matin, Imran
Formáid: Working Paper
Teanga:en_US
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: BRAC Research and Evaluation Division and Aga Khan Foundation Canada 2022
Ábhair:
Rochtain ar líne:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16213
id 10361-16213
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-162132022-02-09T21:02:05Z Using change rankings to understand poverty dynamics: Examining the impact of CFPR/TUP from community perspective Sulaiman, Munshi Matin, Imran Community Extreme Poverty Household Poverty Dynamic Studies of poverty dynamics relying solely on household income-expenditure surveys can yield noisy results, overestimating transient poverty and underestimating persistence of poverty, especially among the poorest. In this study, we make use of an approach that relies on community-based change ranking to explore various directions and levels of change experienced by almost 6,000 households living in over 100 communities. We find that changes are initial condition dependent and that improvement, even small ones are far less likely to happen over time for the poorest. Traps do seem to exist and matter for the poorest. This suggests that intervention design for the poorest will have to be far more comprehensive including promotional, protective and transformative strategies to make a real dent on extreme poverty. We also argue that most empirical studies of poverty dynamics by focusing on relatively large movements into and out of poverty in different waves miss out on the smaller movements experienced by households. Understanding the extent of and the forces that drive such smaller movements is important as it is the accumulative dynamics of these that ultimately lead to the larger movements of ascent, descent and trap, especially for those at the very bottom, the poorest. Exploring poverty dynamics of the poorest from such ‘small change’ perspective also allows us to develop indicators of incremental graduation to monitor and assess interventions targeted to bring about positive change in the livelihoods of the poorest. 2022-02-09T06:04:33Z 2022-02-09T06:04:33Z 2006-09 Working Paper http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16213 en_US application/pdf BRAC Research and Evaluation Division and Aga Khan Foundation Canada
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language en_US
topic Community
Extreme Poverty
Household
Poverty Dynamic
spellingShingle Community
Extreme Poverty
Household
Poverty Dynamic
Sulaiman, Munshi
Matin, Imran
Using change rankings to understand poverty dynamics: Examining the impact of CFPR/TUP from community perspective
description Studies of poverty dynamics relying solely on household income-expenditure surveys can yield noisy results, overestimating transient poverty and underestimating persistence of poverty, especially among the poorest. In this study, we make use of an approach that relies on community-based change ranking to explore various directions and levels of change experienced by almost 6,000 households living in over 100 communities. We find that changes are initial condition dependent and that improvement, even small ones are far less likely to happen over time for the poorest. Traps do seem to exist and matter for the poorest. This suggests that intervention design for the poorest will have to be far more comprehensive including promotional, protective and transformative strategies to make a real dent on extreme poverty. We also argue that most empirical studies of poverty dynamics by focusing on relatively large movements into and out of poverty in different waves miss out on the smaller movements experienced by households. Understanding the extent of and the forces that drive such smaller movements is important as it is the accumulative dynamics of these that ultimately lead to the larger movements of ascent, descent and trap, especially for those at the very bottom, the poorest. Exploring poverty dynamics of the poorest from such ‘small change’ perspective also allows us to develop indicators of incremental graduation to monitor and assess interventions targeted to bring about positive change in the livelihoods of the poorest.
format Working Paper
author Sulaiman, Munshi
Matin, Imran
author_facet Sulaiman, Munshi
Matin, Imran
author_sort Sulaiman, Munshi
title Using change rankings to understand poverty dynamics: Examining the impact of CFPR/TUP from community perspective
title_short Using change rankings to understand poverty dynamics: Examining the impact of CFPR/TUP from community perspective
title_full Using change rankings to understand poverty dynamics: Examining the impact of CFPR/TUP from community perspective
title_fullStr Using change rankings to understand poverty dynamics: Examining the impact of CFPR/TUP from community perspective
title_full_unstemmed Using change rankings to understand poverty dynamics: Examining the impact of CFPR/TUP from community perspective
title_sort using change rankings to understand poverty dynamics: examining the impact of cfpr/tup from community perspective
publisher BRAC Research and Evaluation Division and Aga Khan Foundation Canada
publishDate 2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/16213
work_keys_str_mv AT sulaimanmunshi usingchangerankingstounderstandpovertydynamicsexaminingtheimpactofcfprtupfromcommunityperspective
AT matinimran usingchangerankingstounderstandpovertydynamicsexaminingtheimpactofcfprtupfromcommunityperspective
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