Leader selection and service delivery in community groups: Experimental evidence from Uganda

In developing countries, NGOs and governments often rely on local community-based groups for the delivery of financial and public services. This paper provides causal evidence of how the design of rules used for group leader selection affects leader identity and shapes group service delivery. In col...

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteurs: Deserranno, Erika, Stryjan, Miri, Sulaiman, Munshi
Formaat: Working Paper
Taal:en_US
Gepubliceerd in: Global Poverty Research Lab Working Paper 2022
Onderwerpen:
Online toegang:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15854
id 10361-15854
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-158542022-01-10T21:02:06Z Leader selection and service delivery in community groups: Experimental evidence from Uganda Deserranno, Erika Stryjan, Miri Sulaiman, Munshi Financial services Leadership Leaders Public services Uganda In developing countries, NGOs and governments often rely on local community-based groups for the delivery of financial and public services. This paper provides causal evidence of how the design of rules used for group leader selection affects leader identity and shapes group service delivery. In collaboration with the NGO BRAC, we randomly assigned newly-formed Savings and Loan Groups to select their leaders using either (i) a procedure in which final outcomes are decided in a public discussion and (ii) a procedure in which final outcomes are decided in a private vote. Leaders selected with a private vote are found to be less positively selected on socioeconomic characteristics than those elected in the public procedure and at the same time more representative of regular group members. Furthermore, selecting more representative leaders — through a private vote — results in groups that are more inclusive towards poor members by giving them more credit and retaining them longer. Three years after their creation, vote groups are more inclusive than discussion groups, without becoming less economically efficient. 2022-01-10T06:15:08Z 2022-01-10T06:15:08Z 2017 2017-10-31 Working Paper http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15854 en_US https://bigd.bracu.ac.bd/publications/leader-selection-and-service-delivery-in-community-groups-experimental-evidence-from-uganda/ application/pdf Global Poverty Research Lab Working Paper
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language en_US
topic Financial services
Leadership
Leaders
Public services
Uganda
spellingShingle Financial services
Leadership
Leaders
Public services
Uganda
Deserranno, Erika
Stryjan, Miri
Sulaiman, Munshi
Leader selection and service delivery in community groups: Experimental evidence from Uganda
description In developing countries, NGOs and governments often rely on local community-based groups for the delivery of financial and public services. This paper provides causal evidence of how the design of rules used for group leader selection affects leader identity and shapes group service delivery. In collaboration with the NGO BRAC, we randomly assigned newly-formed Savings and Loan Groups to select their leaders using either (i) a procedure in which final outcomes are decided in a public discussion and (ii) a procedure in which final outcomes are decided in a private vote. Leaders selected with a private vote are found to be less positively selected on socioeconomic characteristics than those elected in the public procedure and at the same time more representative of regular group members. Furthermore, selecting more representative leaders — through a private vote — results in groups that are more inclusive towards poor members by giving them more credit and retaining them longer. Three years after their creation, vote groups are more inclusive than discussion groups, without becoming less economically efficient.
format Working Paper
author Deserranno, Erika
Stryjan, Miri
Sulaiman, Munshi
author_facet Deserranno, Erika
Stryjan, Miri
Sulaiman, Munshi
author_sort Deserranno, Erika
title Leader selection and service delivery in community groups: Experimental evidence from Uganda
title_short Leader selection and service delivery in community groups: Experimental evidence from Uganda
title_full Leader selection and service delivery in community groups: Experimental evidence from Uganda
title_fullStr Leader selection and service delivery in community groups: Experimental evidence from Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Leader selection and service delivery in community groups: Experimental evidence from Uganda
title_sort leader selection and service delivery in community groups: experimental evidence from uganda
publisher Global Poverty Research Lab Working Paper
publishDate 2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15854
work_keys_str_mv AT deserrannoerika leaderselectionandservicedeliveryincommunitygroupsexperimentalevidencefromuganda
AT stryjanmiri leaderselectionandservicedeliveryincommunitygroupsexperimentalevidencefromuganda
AT sulaimanmunshi leaderselectionandservicedeliveryincommunitygroupsexperimentalevidencefromuganda
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