How sustainable are the impacts of vocational training?: Evidence from BRAC’s intervention

In Bangladesh, the school dropout rates at both the primary and secondary level are quite high. Majority of the school dropout children end up unemployed or in low-quality jobs. Hence, training programs can be a potential solution to address the rising unemployment among school dropout youths. In th...

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Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autori: Rahman, Atiya, Bhattacharjee, Anindita, Rahman, Rehnuma, Samadder, Zion Rabbi
Format: Working Paper
Jezik:en_US
Izdano: BRAC Research and Evaluation Division 2022
Teme:
Online pristup:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15849
id 10361-15849
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-158492022-01-10T21:02:03Z How sustainable are the impacts of vocational training?: Evidence from BRAC’s intervention Rahman, Atiya Bhattacharjee, Anindita Rahman, Rehnuma Samadder, Zion Rabbi Bangladesh School dropout Unemployment Vocational training In Bangladesh, the school dropout rates at both the primary and secondary level are quite high. Majority of the school dropout children end up unemployed or in low-quality jobs. Hence, training programs can be a potential solution to address the rising unemployment among school dropout youths. In this context, BRAC piloted a program titled Skills Training for Advancing Resources (STAR) in the five divisions of Dhaka, Chattogram, Sylhet, Rajshahi, and Khulna in 2012, in partnership with the Bureau of Non-formal Education (BNFE). During this pilot phase, the program provided livelihood skills training to a pool of 1000 urban adolescents aged 14-18 years, who completed five years of schooling under the Basic Education for Hard to Reach Urban Working Children (BEHTRUWC) project of the Bureau of Non-Formal Education (BNFE). This study uses three rounds of quantitative data (collected in 2012, 2013 and 2015) to estimate the short and long-run impacts of the pilot phase of the STAR program by employing different techniques such as Difference-in-Difference (DiD) with fixed effect, Propensity Score Matching (PSM) and DiD using PSM and also includes qualitative methods to supplement the quantitative findings. Specifically, this study estimates the impacts on employment, income, savings, early marriage, etc. of adolescents, and on household welfare. Findings show that the positive impacts on the adolescents’ labour market participation and monthly income are sustainable and higher in the long-run. In particular, the participants significantly shifted to the skilled labour market in the long-run. The impact on employment has been found to be higher for female participants. The program also significantly reduces early marriage (for females). Additionally, positive impacts are found in empowerment, self-confidence and the workplace environment. The study recommends keeping the profile of trades consistent with market demands as well as participants’ age and their individual interests and ensuring post-training follow up by program staff, among others, to make this program even more effective. 2022-01-10T05:14:01Z 2022-01-10T05:14:01Z 2018 2018-06 Working Paper http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15849 en_US https://bigd.bracu.ac.bd/publications/how-sustainable-are-the-impacts-of-vocational-training-evidence-from-bracs-intervention/ application/pdf BRAC Research and Evaluation Division
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language en_US
topic Bangladesh
School dropout
Unemployment
Vocational training
spellingShingle Bangladesh
School dropout
Unemployment
Vocational training
Rahman, Atiya
Bhattacharjee, Anindita
Rahman, Rehnuma
Samadder, Zion Rabbi
How sustainable are the impacts of vocational training?: Evidence from BRAC’s intervention
description In Bangladesh, the school dropout rates at both the primary and secondary level are quite high. Majority of the school dropout children end up unemployed or in low-quality jobs. Hence, training programs can be a potential solution to address the rising unemployment among school dropout youths. In this context, BRAC piloted a program titled Skills Training for Advancing Resources (STAR) in the five divisions of Dhaka, Chattogram, Sylhet, Rajshahi, and Khulna in 2012, in partnership with the Bureau of Non-formal Education (BNFE). During this pilot phase, the program provided livelihood skills training to a pool of 1000 urban adolescents aged 14-18 years, who completed five years of schooling under the Basic Education for Hard to Reach Urban Working Children (BEHTRUWC) project of the Bureau of Non-Formal Education (BNFE). This study uses three rounds of quantitative data (collected in 2012, 2013 and 2015) to estimate the short and long-run impacts of the pilot phase of the STAR program by employing different techniques such as Difference-in-Difference (DiD) with fixed effect, Propensity Score Matching (PSM) and DiD using PSM and also includes qualitative methods to supplement the quantitative findings. Specifically, this study estimates the impacts on employment, income, savings, early marriage, etc. of adolescents, and on household welfare. Findings show that the positive impacts on the adolescents’ labour market participation and monthly income are sustainable and higher in the long-run. In particular, the participants significantly shifted to the skilled labour market in the long-run. The impact on employment has been found to be higher for female participants. The program also significantly reduces early marriage (for females). Additionally, positive impacts are found in empowerment, self-confidence and the workplace environment. The study recommends keeping the profile of trades consistent with market demands as well as participants’ age and their individual interests and ensuring post-training follow up by program staff, among others, to make this program even more effective.
format Working Paper
author Rahman, Atiya
Bhattacharjee, Anindita
Rahman, Rehnuma
Samadder, Zion Rabbi
author_facet Rahman, Atiya
Bhattacharjee, Anindita
Rahman, Rehnuma
Samadder, Zion Rabbi
author_sort Rahman, Atiya
title How sustainable are the impacts of vocational training?: Evidence from BRAC’s intervention
title_short How sustainable are the impacts of vocational training?: Evidence from BRAC’s intervention
title_full How sustainable are the impacts of vocational training?: Evidence from BRAC’s intervention
title_fullStr How sustainable are the impacts of vocational training?: Evidence from BRAC’s intervention
title_full_unstemmed How sustainable are the impacts of vocational training?: Evidence from BRAC’s intervention
title_sort how sustainable are the impacts of vocational training?: evidence from brac’s intervention
publisher BRAC Research and Evaluation Division
publishDate 2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15849
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AT rahmanrehnuma howsustainablearetheimpactsofvocationaltrainingevidencefrombracsintervention
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