Slums During COVID-19: Exploring the Unlocked Paradoxes
Urban informal settlements commonly known as slums are characterized by a lack of proper housing, tenure security, and have insufficient living spaces and poor access to safe water and sanitation. Due to such living conditions, physical distancing and self-quarantine become virtually impossible in l...
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2021
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10361-157432021-12-23T21:01:29Z Slums During COVID-19: Exploring the Unlocked Paradoxes Zaman, Shahaduz Hossain, Faruq Ahmed, Shamael Matin, Imran BRAC Institute of Governance and Development (BIGD) slums urban poverty ethnographic approach qualitative COVID-19 collective agency Urban informal settlements commonly known as slums are characterized by a lack of proper housing, tenure security, and have insufficient living spaces and poor access to safe water and sanitation. Due to such living conditions, physical distancing and self-quarantine become virtually impossible in light of the global COVID-19 pandemic, and the rapid spread of infection is deemed to be highly probable. Dhaka is home to more than five million slum dwellers and has the highest number of positive cases in the country (UNICEF, 2020). However, in July 2020, the Institute of Epidemiology Disease Control and Research (IEDCR) shared that the slums of Dhaka had little to no positive cases (Shaheen & Islam, 2020). BRAC Institute of Governance and Development (BIGD) initiated an exploratory study named the “‘Paradox’ of Korail Slum During COVID-19: Ethnography of Governance From Below,” to explain this scenario by understanding the narratives and lived experiences of the slum residents, and how they understood and dealt with the pandemic. To gain a more general and holistic perspective about the slums in Dhaka, we extended this study to two more slums of the city, the Gabtali slum and the Sadek Khan slum. The study took an ethnographic approach and data were triangulated through several qualitative research methods such as in-depth interviews (IDI), key informant interviews (KII) and participatory rapid appraisal. The study revealed how the slum residents themselves used their collective agency to take several robust medical and communal measures to tackle the pandemic. 2021-12-23T05:12:30Z 2021-12-23T05:12:30Z 2021 2021 Working paper http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15743 en https://bigd.bracu.ac.bd/publications/slums-during-covid-19-exploring-the-unlocked-paradoxes/ application/pdf BRAC Institute of Governance and Development (BIGD) |
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Brac University |
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English |
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slums urban poverty ethnographic approach qualitative COVID-19 collective agency |
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slums urban poverty ethnographic approach qualitative COVID-19 collective agency Zaman, Shahaduz Hossain, Faruq Ahmed, Shamael Matin, Imran Slums During COVID-19: Exploring the Unlocked Paradoxes |
description |
Urban informal settlements commonly known as slums are characterized by a lack of proper housing, tenure security, and have insufficient living spaces and poor access to safe water and sanitation. Due to such living conditions, physical distancing and self-quarantine become virtually impossible in light of the global COVID-19 pandemic, and the rapid spread of infection is deemed to be highly probable. Dhaka is home to more than five million slum dwellers and has the highest number of positive cases in the country (UNICEF, 2020). However, in July 2020, the Institute of Epidemiology Disease Control and Research (IEDCR) shared that the slums of Dhaka had little to no positive cases (Shaheen & Islam, 2020). BRAC Institute of Governance and Development (BIGD) initiated an exploratory study named the “‘Paradox’ of Korail Slum During COVID-19: Ethnography of Governance From Below,” to explain this scenario by understanding the narratives and lived experiences of the slum residents, and how they understood and dealt with the pandemic. To gain a more general and holistic perspective about the slums in Dhaka, we extended this study to two more slums of the city, the Gabtali slum and the Sadek Khan slum. The study took an ethnographic approach and data were triangulated through several qualitative research methods such as in-depth interviews (IDI), key informant interviews (KII) and participatory rapid appraisal. The study revealed how the slum residents themselves used their collective agency to take several robust medical and communal measures to tackle the pandemic. |
author2 |
BRAC Institute of Governance and Development (BIGD) |
author_facet |
BRAC Institute of Governance and Development (BIGD) Zaman, Shahaduz Hossain, Faruq Ahmed, Shamael Matin, Imran |
format |
Working paper |
author |
Zaman, Shahaduz Hossain, Faruq Ahmed, Shamael Matin, Imran |
author_sort |
Zaman, Shahaduz |
title |
Slums During COVID-19: Exploring the Unlocked Paradoxes |
title_short |
Slums During COVID-19: Exploring the Unlocked Paradoxes |
title_full |
Slums During COVID-19: Exploring the Unlocked Paradoxes |
title_fullStr |
Slums During COVID-19: Exploring the Unlocked Paradoxes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Slums During COVID-19: Exploring the Unlocked Paradoxes |
title_sort |
slums during covid-19: exploring the unlocked paradoxes |
publisher |
BRAC Institute of Governance and Development (BIGD) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15743 |
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