Prevalence of Tuberculosis and associated factors in Sylhet, Bangladesh
This thesis is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2021.
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10361-157212021-12-12T21:01:29Z Prevalence of Tuberculosis and associated factors in Sylhet, Bangladesh Ara, Effat Haque, Fahim Kabir Monjurul Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brac University MDR-TB RR-TB XDR-TB Extra-Pulmonary TB Sylhet, Bangladesh Treatment Drug resistance Mortality Tuberculosis Mycobacterial diseases Microbiology This thesis is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2021. Catalogued from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 73-84). In recent years, tuberculosis (TB) and multidrug-resistant TB (MDR TB) are increasing in several areas of this world. This study was conducted to provide a brief of recent findings and solutions for the underlying causes of the increased TB rate in Bangladesh's Sylhet division. This work has pointed out some major factors associated with tuberculosis in rural areas and the possible solutions that can serve as multipurpose documents, not only as evidence of scientific research but also to increase awareness among general people. Data were collected from three districts (Sylhet, Moulvibazar, and Habiganj) of the Sylhet division from January to March 2021 and thoroughly analyzed. A total of 25711 presumptive TB patients were tested, and among them, 4116 were confirmed to have TB aged between 0 to 65+ years. TB was more prevalent in males (59%) and people between 45 to 65 years. MDR TB was found in 0.48% of cases and, the number of patients with extra-pulmonary TB was 10.66%. Malnutrition, lack of female health workers, and lack of social awareness have been found as important associated factors contributing to the high incidence rate of TB in these areas. Further studies need to be done to generate more evidence-based data, which will help fight tuberculosis and save human lives. Effat Ara B. Microbiology 2021-12-12T05:59:52Z 2021-12-12T05:59:52Z 2021 2021-08 Thesis ID 17326012 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15721 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 84 pages application/pdf Brac University |
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Brac University |
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Institutional Repository |
language |
English |
topic |
MDR-TB RR-TB XDR-TB Extra-Pulmonary TB Sylhet, Bangladesh Treatment Drug resistance Mortality Tuberculosis Mycobacterial diseases Microbiology |
spellingShingle |
MDR-TB RR-TB XDR-TB Extra-Pulmonary TB Sylhet, Bangladesh Treatment Drug resistance Mortality Tuberculosis Mycobacterial diseases Microbiology Ara, Effat Prevalence of Tuberculosis and associated factors in Sylhet, Bangladesh |
description |
This thesis is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2021. |
author2 |
Haque, Fahim Kabir Monjurul |
author_facet |
Haque, Fahim Kabir Monjurul Ara, Effat |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Ara, Effat |
author_sort |
Ara, Effat |
title |
Prevalence of Tuberculosis and associated factors in Sylhet, Bangladesh |
title_short |
Prevalence of Tuberculosis and associated factors in Sylhet, Bangladesh |
title_full |
Prevalence of Tuberculosis and associated factors in Sylhet, Bangladesh |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of Tuberculosis and associated factors in Sylhet, Bangladesh |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of Tuberculosis and associated factors in Sylhet, Bangladesh |
title_sort |
prevalence of tuberculosis and associated factors in sylhet, bangladesh |
publisher |
Brac University |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15721 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT araeffat prevalenceoftuberculosisandassociatedfactorsinsylhetbangladesh |
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1814309709438517248 |