Classification of damaged vegetation areas using convolutional neural network over satellite images

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science and Engineering, 2021.

Մատենագիտական մանրամասներ
Հիմնական հեղինակներ: Haque, Samiha, Rahman, Nazibur
Այլ հեղինակներ: Mostakim, Moin
Ձևաչափ: Թեզիս
Լեզու:English
Հրապարակվել է: Brac University 2021
Խորագրեր:
Առցանց հասանելիություն:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15364
id 10361-15364
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-153642022-01-26T10:18:16Z Classification of damaged vegetation areas using convolutional neural network over satellite images Haque, Samiha Rahman, Nazibur Mostakim, Moin Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Brac University Machine Learning CNN Convolutional Neural Network K-Means Change Detection Multispectral Image Transfer Learning ResNet-50 Sentinel-2 Machine Learning This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science and Engineering, 2021. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 60-63). Forests and wild vegetation have always been highly significant natural resources throughout history and play a crucial role in keeping the climate and ecosystems well balanced. Over the years, there has been a growing decline in the forest areas all over the world due to hurricanes, landslides and most notably forest fires which have been directly linked to global warming. Very recently, large fires in Brazilian Amazon, Australia, Thailand USA have had devastating effects, destroying millions of acres of vegetation. There has been a rise in frequency and severity of such forest disasters over the years and therefore, understanding the scale of damage on the forest areas is very important. For this purpose, multispectral high resolution remote sensing data from satellites such as Sentinel-2 can be used to extract spatial information before and after the disaster, identify the damaged areas and evaluate the amount damaged. In this research, we construct a dataset from the difference image of disaster struck vegetation areas and a pre-trained ResNet-50 is used to produce flattened feature maps from the difference image patches. These feature maps are then labelled using the K-Means clustering algorithm, thus creating a complete labelled dataset which is used to train two CNN models to classify the areas into undamaged and damaged classes for Model-1 with 89.77% test accuracy and undamaged, mildly damaged, and severely damaged classes for Model-2 with 85.69% test accuracy. Model-1 recorded 89.77% in micro F1-score, 76.99% for kappa score and 0.10 for overall error and Model-2 had 85.69%, 72.87% and 0.14 values in micro F1-score, kappa score and overall error respectively. Samiha Haque Nazibur Rahman B. Computer Science 2021-10-18T08:47:58Z 2021-10-18T08:47:58Z 2021 2021-01 Thesis ID 17101218 ID 17101317 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15364 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 63 pages application/pdf Brac University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Machine Learning
CNN
Convolutional Neural Network
K-Means
Change Detection
Multispectral Image
Transfer Learning
ResNet-50
Sentinel-2
Machine Learning
spellingShingle Machine Learning
CNN
Convolutional Neural Network
K-Means
Change Detection
Multispectral Image
Transfer Learning
ResNet-50
Sentinel-2
Machine Learning
Haque, Samiha
Rahman, Nazibur
Classification of damaged vegetation areas using convolutional neural network over satellite images
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science and Engineering, 2021.
author2 Mostakim, Moin
author_facet Mostakim, Moin
Haque, Samiha
Rahman, Nazibur
format Thesis
author Haque, Samiha
Rahman, Nazibur
author_sort Haque, Samiha
title Classification of damaged vegetation areas using convolutional neural network over satellite images
title_short Classification of damaged vegetation areas using convolutional neural network over satellite images
title_full Classification of damaged vegetation areas using convolutional neural network over satellite images
title_fullStr Classification of damaged vegetation areas using convolutional neural network over satellite images
title_full_unstemmed Classification of damaged vegetation areas using convolutional neural network over satellite images
title_sort classification of damaged vegetation areas using convolutional neural network over satellite images
publisher Brac University
publishDate 2021
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15364
work_keys_str_mv AT haquesamiha classificationofdamagedvegetationareasusingconvolutionalneuralnetworkoversatelliteimages
AT rahmannazibur classificationofdamagedvegetationareasusingconvolutionalneuralnetworkoversatelliteimages
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