The role of media in selected aspects of governance in Afghanistan

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts in Governance and Development, 2021.

Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Prif Awdur: Liwal, Eid Mohammad
Awduron Eraill: Khan, Niaz Ahmed
Fformat: Traethawd Ymchwil
Iaith:English
Cyhoeddwyd: Brac University 2021
Pynciau:
Mynediad Ar-lein:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15327
id 10361-15327
record_format dspace
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Media’s role
Afghan community
Governance
Human rights
Public awareness
Television and Radio
Mass media -- Governance
spellingShingle Media’s role
Afghan community
Governance
Human rights
Public awareness
Television and Radio
Mass media -- Governance
Liwal, Eid Mohammad
The role of media in selected aspects of governance in Afghanistan
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts in Governance and Development, 2021.
author2 Khan, Niaz Ahmed
author_facet Khan, Niaz Ahmed
Liwal, Eid Mohammad
format Thesis
author Liwal, Eid Mohammad
author_sort Liwal, Eid Mohammad
title The role of media in selected aspects of governance in Afghanistan
title_short The role of media in selected aspects of governance in Afghanistan
title_full The role of media in selected aspects of governance in Afghanistan
title_fullStr The role of media in selected aspects of governance in Afghanistan
title_full_unstemmed The role of media in selected aspects of governance in Afghanistan
title_sort role of media in selected aspects of governance in afghanistan
publisher Brac University
publishDate 2021
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15327
work_keys_str_mv AT liwaleidmohammad theroleofmediainselectedaspectsofgovernanceinafghanistan
AT liwaleidmohammad roleofmediainselectedaspectsofgovernanceinafghanistan
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spelling 10361-153272021-10-18T21:03:20Z The role of media in selected aspects of governance in Afghanistan Liwal, Eid Mohammad Khan, Niaz Ahmed Brac Institute of Governance and Development, Brac University Media’s role Afghan community Governance Human rights Public awareness Television and Radio Mass media -- Governance This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts in Governance and Development, 2021. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis report. Includes bibliographical references (pages 65-68). This study considers the implications and role of media with special reference to the role of Television and Radio within the context of Afghan government. Notwithstanding the growing significance of the media for a country’s overall development, there has been very limited research and academic attention on the media in the Afghan context in development. The objective of this paper is to analyze the media’s role (Radio and Television) in relation to selected sectors of governance affairs – notably Human Rights and Public Awareness. The relevance of the issue and the importance to the Afghan context is analyzed. Some of the major areas of focus and discussion topics of the study include the following: an analysis of the relevant needs and gaps in the concerned public organizations; a scrutiny of the media’s (Television & Radio) role and implications for selected key governance issues in Afghanistan; contributions and challenges of the media in relation to enforcement, protection and promotion of human rights and public awareness; relevant human rights laws and access to information for public awareness; and the strengths and weaknesses of the media in capacity building of the media practitioners to contribute to the broader governance of the country.. The major research methods and tools included secondary literature review, desk review of official documents, and key informant interviews with a cross section of stakeholders including the media personnel, local and central government officials, and academics. The findings reveal some major limitations of the media including inadequate perusal ethics and other scrupulous codes, inadequate academic and professional qualifications, and a low degree of professionalism among a considerable number of media practitioners and associated policymakers. Acting together, these limitations influence the state of overall governance badly. It is also found that the issues of civil and political rights are often neglected by the media. The media’s focus on national and local elections have not been strong. As newly emerged democratic society, elections are crucial for the country. It is noted that the media coverage of, and interest in elections have been very little. There seems to be several reasons behind this aversion. The absence of a strong democratic political culture and active participation of political parties, together with the unscrupulous interventions in the democratic process by the warlords have left a negative mark on the media, and most of the press remain less interested in discussing civil and political rights. Drawing on the examples of other democratic nations, this study reiterates the crucial significance of the media in the national development of Afghanistan, and nurturing its nascent democratic culture. Some major recommendations include the following: making appropriate policy provisions for attracting more local and foreign investors to move into the media sector; conducting a media-based mass awareness campaign to educate people on human rights related issues; and capacity development of the media personnel to enable them to carry out their stipulated role professionally and efficiently. Eid Mohammad Liwal M. Governance and Development 2021-10-18T05:26:53Z 2021-10-18T05:26:53Z 2021 2021 Thesis ID 18372011 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/15327 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 68 pages application/pdf Brac University