Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing Pseudomonas aeruginosa from water of Buriganga river

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Pharmacy, 2019.

Dades bibliogràfiques
Autor principal: Badhon, S.M. Saiful Islam
Altres autors: Rajib, Samiul Alam
Format: Thesis
Idioma:English
Publicat: Brac University 2020
Matèries:
Accés en línia:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/13685
id 10361-13685
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-136852020-01-30T21:01:11Z Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing Pseudomonas aeruginosa from water of Buriganga river Badhon, S.M. Saiful Islam Rajib, Samiul Alam Department of Pharmacy, Brac University Bioremediation Heavy metal Toxicity Resistance Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Pharmacy, 2019. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis report. Includes bibliographical references (pages 69-75). Hexavalent chromium is a highly toxic heavy metals which has the carcinogenic and mutagenic property. It is mobile in nature and causes many more diseases such as skin cancer, lung cancer, nasal infection etc. This hexavalent chromium is mainly used in diffrent industries like leather, tannery, dye, stainless steel etc. From these industries, chromium released in the environment without proper treatment which can be a dangerous for human and the environment. Hexavalent is more toxic than any other form of chromium.In this study, a bacterial strain was indentified named Pseudomonas aeruginosa which has the capability to reduce hexavalent chromium and produce trivalent form and show the resistance to Chromium. The strain was collected from Buriganga river and isolation was done in nutrient agar plates. Then purified the strain and used in different experiment such as DPCZ based bioassay. Bioassay method was used to find out their reduction capacity at three different temperature 25˚C, 37˚C, and 42˚C with three diffrentpH 5.5, 7, 8.5. From bioassay study, it was observed that the isolate has good Chromium reduction capacity at 37˚C pH 8.5 and 7. Highest reduction was found at 37˚C pH 8.5 which means the optimum reduction condition of the strain. It is also found from this study that the enzyme that bacteria used for reduction is exoenzyme. From this study it was also observed that this strain is mostly susceptible to Ciprofloxacin whereas strain is resistant to some other antibiotics such as Penicillin G, Amoxycillin, and Cefuroxime Sodium. MIC was also observed which showed that bacteria can tolerate upto 9mM of chromium concentration. Finally 16S rDNA squencing was used for identification and using the sequence data a phylogenetic tree was made which showed the similarity between the experimental strain and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. S.M. Saiful Islam Badhon B. Pharmacy 2020-01-30T03:56:23Z 2020-01-30T03:56:23Z 2019 2019-05 Thesis ID 14346003 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/13685 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 75 pages application/pdf Brac University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Bioremediation
Heavy metal
Toxicity
Resistance
Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
spellingShingle Bioremediation
Heavy metal
Toxicity
Resistance
Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Badhon, S.M. Saiful Islam
Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing Pseudomonas aeruginosa from water of Buriganga river
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Pharmacy, 2019.
author2 Rajib, Samiul Alam
author_facet Rajib, Samiul Alam
Badhon, S.M. Saiful Islam
format Thesis
author Badhon, S.M. Saiful Islam
author_sort Badhon, S.M. Saiful Islam
title Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing Pseudomonas aeruginosa from water of Buriganga river
title_short Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing Pseudomonas aeruginosa from water of Buriganga river
title_full Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing Pseudomonas aeruginosa from water of Buriganga river
title_fullStr Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing Pseudomonas aeruginosa from water of Buriganga river
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing Pseudomonas aeruginosa from water of Buriganga river
title_sort isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing pseudomonas aeruginosa from water of buriganga river
publisher Brac University
publishDate 2020
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/13685
work_keys_str_mv AT badhonsmsaifulislam isolationandcharacterizationofcarcinogenicchromiumreducingpseudomonasaeruginosafromwaterofburigangariver
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