Isolation of bacteriophages from surface waters specific for Shigella dysenteriae and their characterization as potential biocontrol agents

This thesis is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2019.

Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteur: Mubarak, Ayesha
Andere auteurs: Siddiqee, Mahbubul H.
Formaat: Thesis
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: Brac University 2020
Onderwerpen:
Online toegang:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/13677
id 10361-13677
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-136772020-01-26T21:01:08Z Isolation of bacteriophages from surface waters specific for Shigella dysenteriae and their characterization as potential biocontrol agents Mubarak, Ayesha Siddiqee, Mahbubul H. Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brac University Shigella dysenteriae Surface waters Biocontrol agents Bacteriophages Shigella Genetic regulation This thesis is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2019. Catalogued from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 17). Shigella is a low-infectious dose pathogen that can cause disease in healthy people. It causes a range of diseases from mild watery diarrhea to severe dysentery (shigellosis). The primary objective of this project was to isolate bacteriophage against Shigella dysenteriae and to recognize its different characteristics as an antimicrobial agent to determine the therapeutic potential. In this study, Shigella dysenteria specific bacteriophage was isolated and characterized to develop a therapeutic agent. A total number of 20 samples were collected for the study of this experiment. The samples were collected from different areas of Dhaka city. The samples were initially filtered and the double layer- ager method was used for the isolation of bacteriophages. For the characterization of bacteriophages, host range specificity tests were checked. After examination of the host range, the Shigella dysenteriae phage stated that it had a wide host range as it was able to lyse 5 out of 13 distinct bacterial cultures. The most prominent bacterial hosts were ETEC, EAEC, Shiga-toxin producing E.coli (STEC), Entero pathogenic E.coli (a typical) and Shigella dysenteriae were lysed by Shigella dysenteria phage. In the case of bacteriophage isolations, clear zones were observed which indicates the presence of phages. This research, therefore, adds to the increasing amount of isolated bacteriophages, especially the particular bacteriophage of Shigella dysenteriae. Studies on its biological features may provide helpful data and understanding to identify prospective therapeutic agents against infection with Shigella dysenteriae. Ayesha Mubarak B. Microbiology 2020-01-26T06:14:08Z 2020-01-26T06:14:08Z 2019 2019-07 Thesis ID 14126011 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/13677 en Brac University theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 17 pages application/pdf Brac University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Shigella dysenteriae
Surface waters
Biocontrol agents
Bacteriophages
Shigella
Genetic regulation
spellingShingle Shigella dysenteriae
Surface waters
Biocontrol agents
Bacteriophages
Shigella
Genetic regulation
Mubarak, Ayesha
Isolation of bacteriophages from surface waters specific for Shigella dysenteriae and their characterization as potential biocontrol agents
description This thesis is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, 2019.
author2 Siddiqee, Mahbubul H.
author_facet Siddiqee, Mahbubul H.
Mubarak, Ayesha
format Thesis
author Mubarak, Ayesha
author_sort Mubarak, Ayesha
title Isolation of bacteriophages from surface waters specific for Shigella dysenteriae and their characterization as potential biocontrol agents
title_short Isolation of bacteriophages from surface waters specific for Shigella dysenteriae and their characterization as potential biocontrol agents
title_full Isolation of bacteriophages from surface waters specific for Shigella dysenteriae and their characterization as potential biocontrol agents
title_fullStr Isolation of bacteriophages from surface waters specific for Shigella dysenteriae and their characterization as potential biocontrol agents
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of bacteriophages from surface waters specific for Shigella dysenteriae and their characterization as potential biocontrol agents
title_sort isolation of bacteriophages from surface waters specific for shigella dysenteriae and their characterization as potential biocontrol agents
publisher Brac University
publishDate 2020
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/13677
work_keys_str_mv AT mubarakayesha isolationofbacteriophagesfromsurfacewatersspecificforshigelladysenteriaeandtheircharacterizationaspotentialbiocontrolagents
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