Beyond drugs: TB patients in Bangladesh need urgent attention for nutrition support during convalescence

Tuberculosis (TB) is a global disease, which is responsible for 1.4 million deaths each year (WHO 2010). Bangladesh is the sixth highest TB-burden country in the world. TB treatment may be complicated when malnutrition also coexists in patients. TB has been found to coexist with malnutrition amon...

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Autores principales: Islam, Qazi Shafayetul, Ahmed, Syed Masud, Islam, Md. Akramul, Kamruzzaman, Md., Rifat, Mahfuza
Formato: Research report
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BRAC Research and Evaluation Division (RED) 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/13178
id 10361-13178
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-131782019-12-03T21:01:14Z Beyond drugs: TB patients in Bangladesh need urgent attention for nutrition support during convalescence Islam, Qazi Shafayetul Ahmed, Syed Masud Islam, Md. Akramul Kamruzzaman, Md. Rifat, Mahfuza Drugs TB Nutrition National Tuberculosis Programme Chronic energy deficiency BRAC Tuberculosis Tuberculosis--Prevention Tuberculosis -- Bangladesh -- Prevention -- Congresses. Tuberculosis -- Bangladesh -- Statistics -- Congresses. Tuberculosis (TB) is a global disease, which is responsible for 1.4 million deaths each year (WHO 2010). Bangladesh is the sixth highest TB-burden country in the world. TB treatment may be complicated when malnutrition also coexists in patients. TB has been found to coexist with malnutrition among patients at the beginning of treatment in both developed and developing countries (Zachariah eta/. 2002, Onwubalili JK 1988, Kennedy et at. 1996, Harries et a/. 1988). Nutrition supplementation can play an important role in improving the disease condition to reduce further morbidity and mortality. Some TB-burden countries have already started food supplementation programme for patients' healthy life (Farmer eta/. 1991, Karyadi et a/. 2002, Paton et a/. 2004, Aye and Wyss 2009). There is no nutrition intervention programme for patients in DOTS (Directly observed treatment, short course) approach to TB treatment under National TB Control Programme (NTP) of Bangladesh, where malnutrition is prevalent. Even, Bangladesh does not have much information about the nutritional situation of TB patients to formulate nutrition intervention. To fill-in this knowledge gap and help in informed design of a nutrition intervention for TB patients, this study measured the nutritional status (using Body Mass Index or BMI) of TB patients before, at two months, and after completion of TB treatment (DOTS) to study the changes during treatment and its relation with various socioeconomic and demographic factors including household food availability and consumption. 2019-12-03T06:47:05Z 2019-12-03T06:47:05Z 2013-03 Research report lslam, Q. S., Ahmed, S. M., Islam, M. A., Kamruzzaman, M., & Rifat, M. (2013, March). Beyond drugs: TB patients in Bangladesh need urgent attention for nutrition support during convalescence. Research Reports (2013): Health Studies, Vol - XLV, 22–53. http://hdl.handle.net/10361/13178 en application/pdf BRAC Research and Evaluation Division (RED)
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Drugs
TB
Nutrition
National Tuberculosis Programme
Chronic energy deficiency
BRAC
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis--Prevention
Tuberculosis -- Bangladesh -- Prevention -- Congresses.
Tuberculosis -- Bangladesh -- Statistics -- Congresses.
spellingShingle Drugs
TB
Nutrition
National Tuberculosis Programme
Chronic energy deficiency
BRAC
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis--Prevention
Tuberculosis -- Bangladesh -- Prevention -- Congresses.
Tuberculosis -- Bangladesh -- Statistics -- Congresses.
Islam, Qazi Shafayetul
Ahmed, Syed Masud
Islam, Md. Akramul
Kamruzzaman, Md.
Rifat, Mahfuza
Beyond drugs: TB patients in Bangladesh need urgent attention for nutrition support during convalescence
description Tuberculosis (TB) is a global disease, which is responsible for 1.4 million deaths each year (WHO 2010). Bangladesh is the sixth highest TB-burden country in the world. TB treatment may be complicated when malnutrition also coexists in patients. TB has been found to coexist with malnutrition among patients at the beginning of treatment in both developed and developing countries (Zachariah eta/. 2002, Onwubalili JK 1988, Kennedy et at. 1996, Harries et a/. 1988). Nutrition supplementation can play an important role in improving the disease condition to reduce further morbidity and mortality. Some TB-burden countries have already started food supplementation programme for patients' healthy life (Farmer eta/. 1991, Karyadi et a/. 2002, Paton et a/. 2004, Aye and Wyss 2009). There is no nutrition intervention programme for patients in DOTS (Directly observed treatment, short course) approach to TB treatment under National TB Control Programme (NTP) of Bangladesh, where malnutrition is prevalent. Even, Bangladesh does not have much information about the nutritional situation of TB patients to formulate nutrition intervention. To fill-in this knowledge gap and help in informed design of a nutrition intervention for TB patients, this study measured the nutritional status (using Body Mass Index or BMI) of TB patients before, at two months, and after completion of TB treatment (DOTS) to study the changes during treatment and its relation with various socioeconomic and demographic factors including household food availability and consumption.
format Research report
author Islam, Qazi Shafayetul
Ahmed, Syed Masud
Islam, Md. Akramul
Kamruzzaman, Md.
Rifat, Mahfuza
author_facet Islam, Qazi Shafayetul
Ahmed, Syed Masud
Islam, Md. Akramul
Kamruzzaman, Md.
Rifat, Mahfuza
author_sort Islam, Qazi Shafayetul
title Beyond drugs: TB patients in Bangladesh need urgent attention for nutrition support during convalescence
title_short Beyond drugs: TB patients in Bangladesh need urgent attention for nutrition support during convalescence
title_full Beyond drugs: TB patients in Bangladesh need urgent attention for nutrition support during convalescence
title_fullStr Beyond drugs: TB patients in Bangladesh need urgent attention for nutrition support during convalescence
title_full_unstemmed Beyond drugs: TB patients in Bangladesh need urgent attention for nutrition support during convalescence
title_sort beyond drugs: tb patients in bangladesh need urgent attention for nutrition support during convalescence
publisher BRAC Research and Evaluation Division (RED)
publishDate 2019
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/13178
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