Anemia and iron deficiency during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh

Objective: To assess the prevalence of anemia, iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia (IDA) among pregnant women in rural Bangladesh Design: Baseline data on 215 pregnant women who were invited to participate in an iron supplementation trial were used. The women were in their second trimester...

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Prif Awduron: Hyder, S.M. Ziauddin, Persson, Lars-Ake, Chowdhury, AMR, Lonnerdal, B, Ekstrom, Eva-Charlotte
Fformat: Research report
Iaith:English
Cyhoeddwyd: BRAC Research and Evaluation Division (RED) 2019
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Mynediad Ar-lein:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/12982
id 10361-12982
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spelling 10361-129822019-11-17T21:01:23Z Anemia and iron deficiency during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh Hyder, S.M. Ziauddin Persson, Lars-Ake Chowdhury, AMR Lonnerdal, B Ekstrom, Eva-Charlotte Anaemia Iron deficiency Pregnant women Rural Bangladesh Mymensingh Anemia in pregnancy Iron deficiency anemia pregnancy Rural health--Bangladesh Objective: To assess the prevalence of anemia, iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia (IDA) among pregnant women in rural Bangladesh Design: Baseline data on 215 pregnant women who were invited to participate in an iron supplementation trial were used. The women were in their second trimester and selected at registration from 50 antenatal care centers. Hemoglobin (Hb) concentration of venous blood samples was measured by HemoCue® system. Serum was collected for \ . assessment of ferritin by imrnuno-radiometric assay and transferrin receptors (sTtR) by immunoassay double sandwich method. , Anemia was defined as having Hb concentration <110 giL, iron deficiency as serum ferritin <12 f.Lg/L and/or sTtR >8.5 mg/L and IDA as the combination of anemia and iron deficiency. High sTfR/serum ferritin ration was >500. Setting: The central part of Bangladesh, in a rural area of Mymensingh district between May-November, 1997. Results: Mean (SD) of Hb was 110 giL (14 giL), while median serum ferritin, sTfR and sTfRJserum ferritin was 13.7 f.Lg/L, 6.2 mg!L and 458, respectively. The prevalence of anemia was 50%, iron deficiency 54% and high sTfR/serum ferritin 48%. None of the study women had severe anemia. The ·prevalence of IDA was 33%. Of the anemic women 66% had iron deficiency and 64% high sTfR/serum ferritin. Conclusion: Both anemia and iron deficiency were highly prevalent. About two-thirds of the anemia cases were associated with iron deficiency. Sponsorship: The study was financially supported by Sida/SAREC, Sweden and BRAC, Bangladesh. Descriptors: Anemia, iron deficiency, iron deficiency anemia, serum transferrin receptor, serum ferritin, pregnant women, Bangladesh 2019-11-17T09:03:34Z 2019-11-17T09:03:34Z 2000 Research report Hyder, S. M. Z., Persson, L. A., Chowdhury, A., Lonnerdal, B., & Ekstrom, E. C. (2000). Anemia and iron deficiency during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh. Research Reports (2000): Health Studies, Vol - XXIX, 229–251. http://hdl.handle.net/10361/12982 en application/pdf BRAC Research and Evaluation Division (RED)
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Anaemia
Iron deficiency
Pregnant women
Rural Bangladesh
Mymensingh
Anemia in pregnancy
Iron deficiency anemia
pregnancy
Rural health--Bangladesh
spellingShingle Anaemia
Iron deficiency
Pregnant women
Rural Bangladesh
Mymensingh
Anemia in pregnancy
Iron deficiency anemia
pregnancy
Rural health--Bangladesh
Hyder, S.M. Ziauddin
Persson, Lars-Ake
Chowdhury, AMR
Lonnerdal, B
Ekstrom, Eva-Charlotte
Anemia and iron deficiency during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh
description Objective: To assess the prevalence of anemia, iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia (IDA) among pregnant women in rural Bangladesh Design: Baseline data on 215 pregnant women who were invited to participate in an iron supplementation trial were used. The women were in their second trimester and selected at registration from 50 antenatal care centers. Hemoglobin (Hb) concentration of venous blood samples was measured by HemoCue® system. Serum was collected for \ . assessment of ferritin by imrnuno-radiometric assay and transferrin receptors (sTtR) by immunoassay double sandwich method. , Anemia was defined as having Hb concentration <110 giL, iron deficiency as serum ferritin <12 f.Lg/L and/or sTtR >8.5 mg/L and IDA as the combination of anemia and iron deficiency. High sTfR/serum ferritin ration was >500. Setting: The central part of Bangladesh, in a rural area of Mymensingh district between May-November, 1997. Results: Mean (SD) of Hb was 110 giL (14 giL), while median serum ferritin, sTfR and sTfRJserum ferritin was 13.7 f.Lg/L, 6.2 mg!L and 458, respectively. The prevalence of anemia was 50%, iron deficiency 54% and high sTfR/serum ferritin 48%. None of the study women had severe anemia. The ·prevalence of IDA was 33%. Of the anemic women 66% had iron deficiency and 64% high sTfR/serum ferritin. Conclusion: Both anemia and iron deficiency were highly prevalent. About two-thirds of the anemia cases were associated with iron deficiency. Sponsorship: The study was financially supported by Sida/SAREC, Sweden and BRAC, Bangladesh. Descriptors: Anemia, iron deficiency, iron deficiency anemia, serum transferrin receptor, serum ferritin, pregnant women, Bangladesh
format Research report
author Hyder, S.M. Ziauddin
Persson, Lars-Ake
Chowdhury, AMR
Lonnerdal, B
Ekstrom, Eva-Charlotte
author_facet Hyder, S.M. Ziauddin
Persson, Lars-Ake
Chowdhury, AMR
Lonnerdal, B
Ekstrom, Eva-Charlotte
author_sort Hyder, S.M. Ziauddin
title Anemia and iron deficiency during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh
title_short Anemia and iron deficiency during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh
title_full Anemia and iron deficiency during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh
title_fullStr Anemia and iron deficiency during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Anemia and iron deficiency during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh
title_sort anemia and iron deficiency during pregnancy in rural bangladesh
publisher BRAC Research and Evaluation Division (RED)
publishDate 2019
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/12982
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AT chowdhuryamr anemiaandirondeficiencyduringpregnancyinruralbangladesh
AT lonnerdalb anemiaandirondeficiencyduringpregnancyinruralbangladesh
AT ekstromevacharlotte anemiaandirondeficiencyduringpregnancyinruralbangladesh
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