Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing pseudomonas soli from soil of Buriganga riverbed

This project report is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Pharmacy, 2018.

Bibliografiset tiedot
Päätekijä: Nawar, Nafisa
Muut tekijät: Rajib, Md. Samiul Alam
Aineistotyyppi: Project report
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: BRAC University 2018
Aiheet:
Linkit:http://hdl.handle.net/10361/10957
id 10361-10957
record_format dspace
spelling 10361-109572019-09-30T06:15:35Z Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing pseudomonas soli from soil of Buriganga riverbed Nawar, Nafisa Rajib, Md. Samiul Alam Department of Pharmacy, BRAC University Buriganga river Pseudomonas soli This project report is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Pharmacy, 2018. Catalogued from PDF version of project report. Includes bibliographical references (page 62-70). Hexavalent Chromium is a heavy metal which possesses carcinogenic and mutagenic property and causes various serious diseases such as skin cancer, lung cancer, pulmonary congestion etc. It is an important component in various industries like leather, tannery, dye, stainless steel etc. and so they are being freed every day without any treatment and making the natural environment very hazardous for the human health. It has become an obligation to reduce the hexavalent Chromium from the natural environment to preserve the earth. A strain from soil sample named Pseudomonas soli has been identified as being capable of reducing carcinogenic hexavalent Chromium to trivalent Chromium. The strain was isolated from Buriganga River bed soil. Nutrient agar medium was employed which was supplemented with hexavalent Chromium in the form of potassium chromate. By purification and subculture on nutrient agar plates containing different concentrations of Chromium, the isolate was obtained. 16S rRNA gene analysis was done to find out its identity. The strain was then subjected to further experimental procedures such as DPCZ base bioremediation assay. Bioassay was carried out at three temperatures: 25°C, 37°C and 42°C and at each temperature, Chromium reduction was seen at three different pH 5.5, 7 and 8.5. It was observed that, the bacterial strain was able to reduce Chromium completely at temperature and pH of 37°C, pH 8.5 and at temperature 42°C, in both pH 7 and 8.5. However, the highest rate of reduction was seen at 42°C at pH 7. Therefore, 42°C, pH 7 is its optium temperature for reduction. Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of Chromium (VI) on isolate’s growth pattern and antibiotic resistance profile of the isolate were also deduced. MIC was found to ne 70 mM. The strain demonstrated multiple resistances to antibiotics which included Penicillin, Amoxycillin, Cefixime and Cefuroxime sodium. Moreover, it was seen after study that the bacteria under consideration can withstand up to high concentration of Chromium (upto 69mM) which demonstrates its capacity to survive in very adverse condition. Information gathered from this project confirms that the bacteria is capable of reducing hexavalent Chromium. Nafisa Nawar B. Pharmacy 2018-12-04T06:52:11Z 2018-12-04T06:52:11Z 2018 2018-09 Project report ID 13346013 http://hdl.handle.net/10361/10957 en BRAC University project reports are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. 73 pages application/pdf BRAC University
institution Brac University
collection Institutional Repository
language English
topic Buriganga river
Pseudomonas soli
spellingShingle Buriganga river
Pseudomonas soli
Nawar, Nafisa
Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing pseudomonas soli from soil of Buriganga riverbed
description This project report is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Pharmacy, 2018.
author2 Rajib, Md. Samiul Alam
author_facet Rajib, Md. Samiul Alam
Nawar, Nafisa
format Project report
author Nawar, Nafisa
author_sort Nawar, Nafisa
title Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing pseudomonas soli from soil of Buriganga riverbed
title_short Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing pseudomonas soli from soil of Buriganga riverbed
title_full Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing pseudomonas soli from soil of Buriganga riverbed
title_fullStr Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing pseudomonas soli from soil of Buriganga riverbed
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing pseudomonas soli from soil of Buriganga riverbed
title_sort isolation and characterization of carcinogenic chromium reducing pseudomonas soli from soil of buriganga riverbed
publisher BRAC University
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10361/10957
work_keys_str_mv AT nawarnafisa isolationandcharacterizationofcarcinogenicchromiumreducingpseudomonassolifromsoilofburigangariverbed
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